8.1
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-17544
Out-of-bounds write in bccomp() via crafted operand and scale
Description

Attacker-provided inputs to bccomp() could lead to an out-of-bounds write with stack and heap corruption in PHP versions from 8.4.* before 8.4.24 and from 8.5.* before 8.5.9.

INFO

Published Date :

July 30, 2026, 12:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 30, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-17544 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 HIGH dd77f84a-d19a-4638-8c3d-a322d820ed2b
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update PHP to patch an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in bccomp().
  • Update PHP to version 8.4.24 or later.
  • Update PHP to version 8.5.9 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-17544.

URL Resource
https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-x692-q9x7-8c3f
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-17544 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-17544 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-17544 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-17544 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-17544', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-30T12:16:08.182245Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'PHP Group', 'product': 'PHP', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '8.4.*', 'lessThan': '8.4.24', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '8.5.*', 'lessThan': '8.5.9', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'packageName': 'ext-bcmath', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description Attacker-provided inputs to bccomp() could lead to an out-of-bounds write with stack and heap corruption in PHP versions from 8.4.* before 8.4.24 and from 8.5.* before 8.5.9.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-787
    Added Reference https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-x692-q9x7-8c3f
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.