5.2
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-17574
NULL Pointer Dereference in HDF5 via Invalid Variable-Length Datatype Type Tag
Description

HDF5 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability. Processing a crafted HDF5 file containing an attribute with an invalid variable-length datatype type field may cause the application to crash when the attribute is read.

INFO

Published Date :

July 27, 2026, 4:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 27, 2026, 7:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-17574 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74
Solution
Apply vendor patches to fix the NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in HDF5.
  • Update HDF5 to the latest secure version.
  • Apply all available vendor patches.
  • Recompile affected applications.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-17574.

URL Resource
https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/commit/3fa6ed6e9dfeebbc784e21d8c48e31e35a8042bc
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-17574 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-17574 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-17574 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-17574 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-17574', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-27T18:36:47.967112Z'}
  • New CVE Received by 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74

    Jul. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'The HDF Group', 'product': 'HDF5', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '<= 2.1.1', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description HDF5 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability. Processing a crafted HDF5 file containing an attribute with an invalid variable-length datatype type field may cause the application to crash when the attribute is read.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-476
    Added CWE CWE-617
    Added Reference https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/commit/3fa6ed6e9dfeebbc784e21d8c48e31e35a8042bc
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.