7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-18446
fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via backslash authority introducer
Description

fast-uri before 4.1.2, 3.1.5, and 2.4.4 requires a literal double forward slash to recognize a URI authority, so a reference that uses a backslash based introducer in place of it (backslash backslash, forward slash backslash, or backslash forward slash) is parsed with no authority and folds into the path. Node's native WHATWG URL parser instead treats a backslash as interchangeable with a forward slash for special schemes, so the two parsers extract different hosts from the same input. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host based policy such as allowlists, SSRF filtering, or redirect validation before passing the same URL into Node's URL or fetch consumers can be steered to an unintended host. Upgrade to fast-uri 4.1.2, 3.1.5, or 2.4.4.

INFO

Published Date :

July 31, 2026, 3:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 31, 2026, 6:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-18446 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update fast-uri to a version that correctly handles URI authorities and prevents SSRF.
  • Upgrade fast-uri to 4.1.2 or later.
  • Upgrade fast-uri to 3.1.5 or later.
  • Upgrade fast-uri to 2.4.4 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-18446.

URL Resource
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-7p8r-x3mc-p8w7
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-18446 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-18446 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-18446 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-18446 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 31, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-18446', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-31T17:47:21.450996Z'}
  • New CVE Received by ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb

    Jul. 31, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'fast-uri', 'product': 'fast-uri', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '4.0.0', 'lessThan': '4.1.2', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '4.1.2', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.0.0', 'lessThan': '3.1.5', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '3.1.5', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '2.4.4', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '2.4.4', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:npm/fast-uri', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description fast-uri before 4.1.2, 3.1.5, and 2.4.4 requires a literal double forward slash to recognize a URI authority, so a reference that uses a backslash based introducer in place of it (backslash backslash, forward slash backslash, or backslash forward slash) is parsed with no authority and folds into the path. Node's native WHATWG URL parser instead treats a backslash as interchangeable with a forward slash for special schemes, so the two parsers extract different hosts from the same input. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host based policy such as allowlists, SSRF filtering, or redirect validation before passing the same URL into Node's URL or fetch consumers can be steered to an unintended host. Upgrade to fast-uri 4.1.2, 3.1.5, or 2.4.4.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-436
    Added Reference https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
    Added Reference https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-7p8r-x3mc-p8w7
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.