7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-19484
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to Denial of Service via oversized multipart boundary
Description

@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser. In versions 3.1.0 through 3.2.0, a remote unauthenticated attacker can stall the Node.js event loop by sending a multipart request whose boundary is crafted to a specific length. The vendored streaming search stores its skip table in a fixed 256 entry byte array, and a boundary of exactly 252 bytes makes the search needle 256 bytes, which truncates the default skip distance to zero and turns the search into a CPU bound loop on a small body. A single small request can keep one core busy and deny service to other requests handled by the same process. The issue is fixed in @fastify/busboy 3.2.1, which widens the skip table so the skip distance is preserved. Users should upgrade to 3.2.1.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 13, 2026, 10:17 a.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 13, 2026, 10:17 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-19484 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Solution
Upgrade the @fastify/busboy package to version 3.2.1 to fix the event loop stalling vulnerability.
  • Upgrade @fastify/busboy to version 3.2.1.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-19484.

URL Resource
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
https://github.com/fastify/busboy/security/advisories/GHSA-xjh9-v7x6-24jw
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-19484 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-19484 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-19484 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-19484 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb

    Aug. 13, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': '@fastify/busboy', 'product': '@fastify/busboy', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.1.0', 'lessThan': '3.2.1', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '3.2.1', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:npm/@fastify/busboy', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description @fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser. In versions 3.1.0 through 3.2.0, a remote unauthenticated attacker can stall the Node.js event loop by sending a multipart request whose boundary is crafted to a specific length. The vendored streaming search stores its skip table in a fixed 256 entry byte array, and a boundary of exactly 252 bytes makes the search needle 256 bytes, which truncates the default skip distance to zero and turns the search into a CPU bound loop on a small body. A single small request can keep one core busy and deny service to other requests handled by the same process. The issue is fixed in @fastify/busboy 3.2.1, which widens the skip table so the skip distance is preserved. Users should upgrade to 3.2.1.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-835
    Added CWE CWE-1322
    Added Reference https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
    Added Reference https://github.com/fastify/busboy/security/advisories/GHSA-xjh9-v7x6-24jw
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.