8.6
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-19754
Baserow 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 - SQL injection in formula index() JSONB array extraction
Description

Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify Formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The generated SQL executes through Baserow's database connection with the Baserow PostgreSQL role permissions, allowing data outside the user's workspace permissions to be read or modified.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 2, 2026, 4:17 a.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 23, 2026, 7:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-19754 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Baserow baserow
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Baserow to a version that addresses the SQL injection vulnerability in formula functions.
  • Update Baserow to the latest version.
  • Apply patches provided by the vendor.
  • Review formula field configurations.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-19754 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-19754 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-19754 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/baserow/baserow/commit/e7abc14975124dfe4558ff47fb8b9a25c47d9fcc
    Removed Reference https://github.com/baserow/baserow/commit/5d584c82d6a062afe7bcc80e067831d9385bcce2
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify Formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The vulnerable expression is executed when Baserow recalculates Formula-field values. Because the generated SQL runs through Baserow's database connection, the injected SQL executes with the privileges of the Baserow PostgreSQL role rather than the permissions of the authenticated application user, allowing data to be read or modified outside the user's workspace permissions. Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify Formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The generated SQL executes through Baserow's database connection with the Baserow PostgreSQL role permissions, allowing data outside the user's workspace permissions to be read or modified.
    Added Reference https://github.com/baserow/baserow/releases/tag/2.3.4
    Removed Reference https://github.com/baserow/baserow/releases/tag/2.4.0
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 21, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify Formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The vulnerable expression is executed when Baserow recalculates Formula-field values. Because the generated SQL runs through Baserow's database connection, the injected SQL executes with the privileges of the Baserow PostgreSQL role rather than the permissions of the authenticated application user, allowing data to be read or modified outside the user's workspace permissions. Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify Formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The vulnerable expression is executed when Baserow recalculates Formula-field values. Because the generated SQL runs through Baserow's database connection, the injected SQL executes with the privileges of the Baserow PostgreSQL role rather than the permissions of the authenticated application user, allowing data to be read or modified outside the user's workspace permissions.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. An authenticated user who can create or edit Formula fields can pass an undocumented fourth argument. Baserow inserts this argument into a PostgreSQL expression. The injected SQL runs with the Baserow database role permissions and can read or modify database data outside the user's workspace permissions. Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify Formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The vulnerable expression is executed when Baserow recalculates Formula-field values. Because the generated SQL runs through Baserow's database connection, the injected SQL executes with the privileges of the Baserow PostgreSQL role rather than the permissions of the authenticated application user, allowing data to be read or modified outside the user's workspace permissions.
    Added Reference https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/superestrella
    Removed Reference https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/superestrella
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Baserow 2.3.3 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The vulnerable expression is executed when Baserow recalculates formula field values. Because the generated SQL runs through Baserow's database connection, the injected SQL executes with the privileges of the Baserow PostgreSQL role rather than the permissions of the authenticated application user. This issue affects Baserow: 2.3.3. Baserow versions 2.2.0 through 2.3.3 contain an SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. An authenticated user who can create or edit Formula fields can pass an undocumented fourth argument. Baserow inserts this argument into a PostgreSQL expression. The injected SQL runs with the Baserow database role permissions and can read or modify database data outside the user's workspace permissions.
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/19xxx/CVE-2026-19754.json">CVE-2026-19754</a>
    Added Reference https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/superestrella
    Added Reference https://github.com/baserow/baserow/commit/5d584c82d6a062afe7bcc80e067831d9385bcce2
    Added Reference https://github.com/baserow/baserow/releases/tag/2.4.0
    Removed Reference https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/superestrella
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/superestrella
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-19754', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-02T12:57:54.080324Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Baserow 2.3.3 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the index() formula function. A low-privileged authenticated user who can create or modify formula fields can provide an undocumented fourth argument that is treated as a SQL template and interpolated directly into a PostgreSQL expression. The vulnerable expression is executed when Baserow recalculates formula field values. Because the generated SQL runs through Baserow's database connection, the injected SQL executes with the privileges of the Baserow PostgreSQL role rather than the permissions of the authenticated application user. This issue affects Baserow: 2.3.3.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-89
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/19xxx/CVE-2026-19754.json">CVE-2026-19754</a>
    Added Reference https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/superestrella
    Added Reference https://github.com/baserow/baserow
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.