Known Exploited Vulnerability
8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-21510
Microsoft Windows Shell Protection Mechanism Failure Vulnerability - [Actively Exploited]
Description

Protection mechanism failure in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 10, 2026, 6:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 11, 2026, 4:13 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

Microsoft Windows Shell contains a protection mechanism failure vulnerability that could allow an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Required Action :

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known Ransomware Campaign Use:

Unknown

Notes :

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21510 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21510

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-21510 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Microsoft windows_server_2012
2 Microsoft windows_server_2016
3 Microsoft windows_server_2019
4 Microsoft windows_10_1607
5 Microsoft windows_10_1809
6 Microsoft windows_10_21h2
7 Microsoft windows_10_22h2
8 Microsoft windows_server_2022
9 Microsoft windows_11_23h2
10 Microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2
11 Microsoft windows_server_23h2
12 Microsoft windows_server_2012_r2
13 Microsoft windows_11_24h2
14 Microsoft windows_server_2025
15 Microsoft windows_11_25h2
16 Microsoft windows_11_26h1
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Address Windows Shell protection bypass by applying security updates and hardening configurations.
  • Install the latest security updates for Windows.
  • Review and harden Windows Shell configurations.
  • Implement network access controls.
  • Monitor for suspicious network activity.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-21510 has a 7 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-21510.

URL Resource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21510 Vendor Advisory
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-21510 US Government Resource
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-21510 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-21510 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Shell Python

Updated: 4 days, 15 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 20, 2026, 10:40 p.m. This repo has been linked 23 different CVEs too.

A stateless GitHub Action that monitors Cybersecurity Alerts and sends structured alerts to Slack / Telegram

TypeScript

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 13, 2026, 4:10 a.m. This repo has been linked 6 different CVEs too.

CVE-2026-21510 (CVSS 8.8, Important) — Windows Shell security feature bypass. An attacker can trick a user into clicking a malicious link or shortcut file to bypass SmartScreen/Shell warnings and execute code without prompts. Publicly disclosed and exploited.

Updated: 2 weeks, 4 days ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 11, 2026, 11:02 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 2 weeks, 5 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 11, 2026, 6:33 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Cerberus-CVE Assessment Situation

Python

Updated: 1 week, 6 days ago
13 stars 5 fork 5 watcher
Born at : Nov. 3, 2025, 7:46 p.m. This repo has been linked 6 different CVEs too.

CVE POC repo 자동 수집기

Python

Updated: 2 days, 22 hours ago
6 stars 3 fork 3 watcher
Born at : June 8, 2025, 3:07 p.m. This repo has been linked 256 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 2 days, 4 hours ago
7549 stars 1241 fork 1241 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 753 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-21510 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Hacker News
Weekly Recap: Outlook Add-Ins Hijack, 0-Day Patches, Wormable Botnet & AI Malware

This week’s recap shows how small gaps are turning into big entry points. Not always through new exploits, often through tools, add-ons, cloud setups, or workflows that people already trust and rarely ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 16, 2026 (2 weeks ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
Windows 11 KB5077181 Security Update Causing Some Devices to Restart in an Infinite Loop

Windows 11 KB5077181 Security Update Microsoft’s February 10, 2026, security update KB5077181 for Windows 11 versions 24H2 (build 26200.7840) and 25H2 (build 26100.7840) has triggered widespread repor ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 15, 2026 (2 weeks, 1 day ago)
  • Help Net Security
Microsoft Patch Tuesday: 6 exploited zero-days fixed in February 2026

Microsoft has plugged 50+ security holes on February 2026 Patch Tuesday, including six zero-day vulnerabilities exploited by attackers in the wild. The “security feature bypass” zero-days Among the ze ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • The Hacker News
Microsoft Patches 59 Vulnerabilities Including Six Actively Exploited Zero-Days

Microsoft on Tuesday released security updates to address a set of 59 flaws across its software, including six vulnerabilities that it said have been exploited in the wild. Of the 59 flaws, five are r ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
CISA Adds Six Microsoft 0-Day Vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog Following Active Exploitation

Microsoft 0-Day Vulnerabilities The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has urgently expanded its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog by adding six zero-day vulnerab ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • CrowdStrike.com
February 2026 Patch Tuesday: Six Zero-Days Among 59 CVEs Patched

Microsoft has addressed 59 vulnerabilities in its February 2026 security update release. These include six actively exploited vulnerabilities, three of which were publicly known, and five Critical vul ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • security.nl
Microsoft dicht zes aangevallen lekken in Word, Windows en Internet Explorer

Tijdens de patchdinsdag van februari heeft Microsoft updates uitgebracht voor zes actief aangevallen kwetsbaarheden in Word, Windows en Internet Explorer. Aanvallen vonden plaats voordat de patches be ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
Windows Shell Security Feature 0-Day Vulnerability Let Attackers Bypass Authentication

Windows Shell Security Feature 0-Day Vulnerability Microsoft released Microsoft Patch Tuesday updates to address a critical zero-day vulnerability in Windows Shell that is currently being actively exp ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • The Cyber Express
Microsoft Patch Tuesday February Update Flags Exchange and Azure Vulnerabilities as High-Priority Risks

Microsoft Patch Tuesday February 2026 addressed 54 vulnerabilities including six zero-days across Windows, Office, Azure services, Exchange Server, and developer tools. The latest patch update, rollou ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Patch Panic: Microsoft Fixes 6 Active Zero-Days in Feb 2026 Update

Microsoft has released its security update for February 2026, addressing 61 vulnerabilities across its ecosystem. But the headline isn’t the volume of patches—it’s the urgency. The tech giant is activ ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
Microsoft Patch Tuesday February 2026

Microsoft’s February 2026 Patch Tuesday, released on February 9, 2026, addressed 58 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, and other components, including six actively exploited zero-days.This update ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 11, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • The Register
Microsoft's Valentine's gift to admins: 6 exploited zero-day fixes

What better way to say I love you than with an update? Attackers exploited a whopping six Microsoft bugs as zero-days prior to Redmond releasing software fixes on February's Patch Tuesday. For compari ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 10, 2026 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • Zero Day Initiative
The February 2026 Security Update Review

I have survived the biggest Pwn2Own ever, but I’m back in Tokyo for the second Patch Tuesday of 2026. My location never stops Patch Tuesday from coming, so let’s take a look at the latest security pat ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 10, 2026 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
Microsoft Patch Tuesday February 2026 – 54 Vulnerabilities Fixed, Including 6 Zero-days

Microsoft Patch Tuesday February 2026 Microsoft released its February 2026 Patch Tuesday updates on February 10, addressing 54 vulnerabilities, including six zero-days across Windows, Office, Azure, a ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 10, 2026 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-21510 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 11, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.14393.8868 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.14393.8868 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.17763.8389 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.14393.8868 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.17763.8389 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.20348.4711 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26100.32313 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26100.7781 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26100.7781 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.22631.6649 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.22631.6649 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26200.7781 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.26200.7781 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.25398.2149 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19045.6937 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19045.6937 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19045.6937 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19044.6937 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19044.6937 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19044.6937 *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.17763.8389
    Added Reference Type Microsoft Corporation: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21510 Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-21510 Types: US Government Resource
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Feb. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-21510
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Protection mechanism failure in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-693
    Added Reference https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21510
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact