5.4
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-21866
Dify - Stored XSS in chat
Description

Dify is an open-source LLM app development platform. Prior to 1.11.2, Dify is vulnerable to a stored XSS issue when rendering Mermaid diagrams within chats. This occurs because Dify’s default Mermaid configuration uses securityLevel: loose, which allows potentially unsafe content to execute. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.2.

INFO

Published Date :

March 3, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 5, 2026, 9:24 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-21866 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Dify dify
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Dify to version 1.11.2 or later to fix the stored XSS vulnerability.
  • Update Dify to version 1.11.2.
  • Review Mermaid diagram rendering security settings.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-21866.

URL Resource
https://github.com/langgenius/dify/commit/ae17537470bba417a8971fff705dd82ecb043564 Patch
https://github.com/langgenius/dify/pull/29811 Issue Tracking Patch
https://github.com/langgenius/dify/security/advisories/GHSA-qpv6-75c2-75h4 Exploit Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-21866 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-21866 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-21866 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-21866 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 05, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:dify:dify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.11.2
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/langgenius/dify/commit/ae17537470bba417a8971fff705dd82ecb043564 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/langgenius/dify/pull/29811 Types: Issue Tracking, Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/langgenius/dify/security/advisories/GHSA-qpv6-75c2-75h4 Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Dify is an open-source LLM app development platform. Prior to 1.11.2, Dify is vulnerable to a stored XSS issue when rendering Mermaid diagrams within chats. This occurs because Dify’s default Mermaid configuration uses securityLevel: loose, which allows potentially unsafe content to execute. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.2.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://github.com/langgenius/dify/commit/ae17537470bba417a8971fff705dd82ecb043564
    Added Reference https://github.com/langgenius/dify/pull/29811
    Added Reference https://github.com/langgenius/dify/security/advisories/GHSA-qpv6-75c2-75h4
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.