8.3
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-22219
Chainlit < 2.9.4 SQLAlchemy Data Layer SSRF via /project/element
Description

Chainlit versions prior to 2.9.4 contain a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the /project/element update flow when configured with the SQLAlchemy data layer backend. An authenticated client can provide a user-controlled url value in an Element, which is fetched by the SQLAlchemy element creation logic using an outbound HTTP GET request. This allows an attacker to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the Chainlit server to internal network services or cloud metadata endpoints and store the retrieved responses via the configured storage provider.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 20, 2026, 12:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 2, 2026, 8:56 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-22219 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Chainlit chainlit
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Chainlit to 2.9.4 or later to fix the SSRF vulnerability in the /project/element endpoint.
  • Update Chainlit to version 2.9.4 or newer.
  • Review and secure the SQLAlchemy data layer configuration.
  • Validate all user-supplied URLs before making outbound requests.
  • Implement network segmentation and access controls.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-22219 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-22219.

URL Resource
https://github.com/Chainlit/chainlit/releases/tag/2.9.4 Product Release Notes
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/chainlit-sqlalchemy-data-layer-ssrf-via-project-element Third Party Advisory
https://www.zafran.io/resources/chainleak-critical-ai-framework-vulnerabilities-expose-data-enable-cloud-takeover Exploit Mitigation Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-22219 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-22219 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

AI Security Newsletter - A monthly digest of AI security research, insights, reports, upcoming events, and tools & resources

ai artifical-intelligense cybersecurity newsletter security

Updated: 4 days, 6 hours ago
22 stars 4 fork 4 watcher
Born at : June 21, 2025, 4:48 p.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-22219 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • CybersecurityNews
Critical Chainlit AI Vulnerabilities Let Hackers Gain Control Over Cloud Environments

Cybersecurity researchers have uncovered two critical security flaws in Chainlit, a widely used open-source AI framework with over 700,000 monthly downloads. The vulnerabilities allow attackers to ste ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 22, 2026 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Chainlit AI framework bugs let hackers breach cloud environments

Two high-severity vulnerabilities in Chainlit, a popular open-source framework for building conversational AI applications, allow reading any file on the server and leaking sensitive information. The ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 21, 2026 (2 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • The Hacker News
Chainlit AI Framework Flaws Enable Data Theft via File Read and SSRF Bugs

Security vulnerabilities were uncovered in the popular open-source artificial intelligence (AI) framework Chainlit that could allow attackers to steal sensitive data, which may allow for lateral movem ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 21, 2026 (2 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • The Register
AI framework flaws put enterprise clouds at risk of takeover

Two "easy-to-exploit" vulnerabilities in the popular open-source AI framework Chainlit put major enterprises' cloud environments at risk of leaking data or even full takeover, according to cyber-threa ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 20, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-22219 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:chainlit:chainlit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.9.4
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://github.com/Chainlit/chainlit/releases/tag/2.9.4 Types: Product, Release Notes
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/chainlit-sqlalchemy-data-layer-ssrf-via-project-element Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.zafran.io/resources/chainleak-critical-ai-framework-vulnerabilities-expose-data-enable-cloud-takeover Types: Exploit, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.zafran.io/resources/chainleak-critical-ai-framework-vulnerabilities-expose-data-enable-cloud-takeover
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Chainlit versions prior to 2.9.4 contain a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the /project/element update flow when configured with the SQLAlchemy data layer backend. An authenticated client can provide a user-controlled url value in an Element, which is fetched by the SQLAlchemy element creation logic using an outbound HTTP GET request. This allows an attacker to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the Chainlit server to internal network services or cloud metadata endpoints and store the retrieved responses via the configured storage provider.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-918
    Added Reference https://github.com/Chainlit/chainlit/releases/tag/2.9.4
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/chainlit-sqlalchemy-data-layer-ssrf-via-project-element
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 7.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact