8.7
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-25075
strongSwan 4.5.0 < 6.0.5 EAP-TTLS AVP Parsing Integer Underflow
Description

strongSwan versions 4.5.0 prior to 6.0.5 contain an integer underflow vulnerability in the EAP-TTLS AVP parser that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause a denial of service by sending crafted AVP data with invalid length fields during IKEv2 authentication. Attackers can exploit the failure to validate AVP length fields before subtraction to trigger excessive memory allocation or NULL pointer dereference, crashing the charon IKE daemon.

INFO

Published Date :

March 23, 2026, 7:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 27, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-25075 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Strongswan strongswan
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update strongSwan to a version that addresses the integer underflow vulnerability in the EAP-TTLS AVP parser.
  • Update strongSwan to version 6.0.5 or later.
  • Apply vendor-provided patches if upgrading is not possible.
  • Validate AVP length fields during authentication.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-25075 has a 3 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-25075 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-25075 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Python

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : March 26, 2026, 5:16 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

DSA and DLA for Debian last 14 days

Python

Updated: 1 week, 1 day ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 12, 2025, 2:08 p.m. This repo has been linked 126 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 1 week ago
7620 stars 1243 fork 1243 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 766 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-25075 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Hackread - Cybersecurity News, Data Breaches, AI and More
15-Year-Old strongSwan Flaw Lets Attackers Crash VPNs via Integer Underflow

A 15-year-old flaw in strongSwan’s EAP-TTLS plugin could let hackers knock VPNs offline. Research from Bishop Fox reveals how a simple math error leads to massive memory corruption and service collaps ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 30, 2026 (1 week, 6 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
BIND 9 Security Alert: ISC Releases Patches for Trio of Vulnerabilities

The Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) has issued an important security advisory for BIND 9, the world’s most widely used DNS software. The update addresses three distinct vulnerabilities that could al ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 26, 2026 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
High-Severity strongSwan Flaw Enables Remote VPN Gateway Crashes

A high-severity security vulnerability has been uncovered in strongSwan, the widely used open-source IPsec-based VPN solution. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-25075 with a CVSSv4 score of 8.7, resides i ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 26, 2026 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Zabbix API Vulnerability: High-Severity SQL Injection Threatens Network Monitoring Security

A high-severity security vulnerability has been identified in the Zabbix API, a popular open-source monitoring solution used by enterprises worldwide to track the status of network services, servers, ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 26, 2026 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-25075 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Mar. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/03/msg00016.html
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description strongSwan versions 4.5.0 prior to 6.0.5 contain an integer underflow vulnerability in the EAP-TTLS AVP parser that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause a denial of service by sending crafted AVP data with invalid length fields during IKEv2 authentication. Attackers can exploit the failure to validate AVP length fields before subtraction to trigger excessive memory allocation or NULL pointer dereference, crashing the charon IKE daemon.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-191
    Added CWE CWE-476
    Added Reference https://www.strongswan.org/blog/2026/03/23/strongswan-6.0.5-released.html
    Added Reference https://www.strongswan.org/blog/2026/03/23/strongswan-vulnerability-(cve-2026-25075).html
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/strongswan-eap-ttls-avp-parsing-integer-underflow
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.