9.4
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-25521
Locutus is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution
Description

Locutus brings stdlibs of other programming languages to JavaScript for educational purposes. In versions from 2.0.12 to before 2.0.39, a prototype pollution vulnerability exists in locutus. Despite a previous fix that attempted to mitigate prototype pollution by checking whether user input contained a forbidden key, it is still possible to pollute Object.prototype via a crafted input using String.prototype. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.39.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 4, 2026, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 4, 2026, 10:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-25521 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update locutus to version 2.0.39 or later to fix the prototype pollution vulnerability.
  • Update locutus to version 2.0.39 or later.
  • Review and sanitize all user inputs rigorously.
  • Avoid directly merging user input into objects.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-25521 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-25521.

URL Resource
https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/commit/042af9ca7fde2ff599120783e720a17f335bb01c
https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-rxrv-835q-v5mh
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-25521 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 6 hours, 59 minutes ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 3, 2026, 10:10 a.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-25521 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-25521 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 04, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Locutus brings stdlibs of other programming languages to JavaScript for educational purposes. In versions from 2.0.12 to before 2.0.39, a prototype pollution vulnerability exists in locutus. Despite a previous fix that attempted to mitigate prototype pollution by checking whether user input contained a forbidden key, it is still possible to pollute Object.prototype via a crafted input using String.prototype. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.39.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-1321
    Added Reference https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/commit/042af9ca7fde2ff599120783e720a17f335bb01c
    Added Reference https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-rxrv-835q-v5mh
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.4
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability