7.2
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-3040
DrayTek Vigor 300B Web Management uploadlangs cgiGetFile os command injection
Description

A vulnerability was identified in DrayTek Vigor 300B up to 1.5.1.6. This affects the function cgiGetFile of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/uploadlangs of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument File leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor confirms that "300B is EoL, and this is an authenticated vulnerability. We don't plan to fix it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 23, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 26, 2026, 4:11 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-3040 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Draytek vigor300b_firmware
2 Draytek vigor300b
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Upgrade to a supported product version as this EoL product will not receive a fix.
  • Replace the EoL product with a supported alternative.
  • Ensure all installed products are actively maintained.
  • Monitor vendor advisories for supported products.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-3040.

URL Resource
https://github.com/master-abc/cve/issues/42 Exploit Issue Tracking
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347394 Permissions Required Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.347394 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.757126 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-3040 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-3040 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-3040 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:draytek:vigor300b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 1.5.1.6 OR cpe:2.3:h:draytek:vigor300b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/master-abc/cve/issues/42 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347394 Types: Permissions Required, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.347394 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.757126 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag unsupported-when-assigned
    Added Description A vulnerability was identified in DrayTek Vigor 300B up to 1.5.1.6. This affects the function cgiGetFile of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/uploadlangs of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument File leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor confirms that "300B is EoL, and this is an authenticated vulnerability. We don't plan to fix it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added CWE CWE-77
    Added Reference https://github.com/master-abc/cve/issues/42
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347394
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.347394
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.757126
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.