5.9
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-31981
HTML injection in Diagram tab and Graph view in Guardian/CMC before 26.2.0
Description

A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.

INFO

Published Date :

July 9, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 9, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-31981 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Nozominetworks cmc
2 Nozominetworks guardian
1 Nozomi_networks cmc
2 Nozomi_networks guardian
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Sanitize all user-supplied input to prevent HTML injection and XSS attacks.
  • Improve input validation in the shared function.
  • Encode or escape user-supplied HTML content.
  • Review and update the Content Security Policy.
  • Apply vendor patches or updates when available.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-31981.

URL Resource
https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2026:8-01
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-31981 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-31981 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-31981 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-31981 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Nozomi Networks', 'product': 'Guardian', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '26.2.0', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'vendor': 'Nozomi Networks', 'product': 'CMC', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '26.2.0', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2026:8-01
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.