CVE-2026-32600
xml-security is Missing AES-GCM Authentication Tag Validation on Encrypted Nodes Allows for Unauthorized Decryption
Description
xml-security is a library that implements XML signatures and encryption. Prior to versions 2.3.1 and 1.13.9, XML nodes encrypted with either aes-128-gcm, aes-192-gcm, or aes-256-gcm lack validation of the authentication tag length. An attacker can use this to brute-force an authentication tag, recover the GHASH key, and decrypt the encrypted nodes. It also allows to forge arbitrary ciphertexts without knowing the encryption key. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.1 and 1.13.9.
INFO
Published Date :
March 16, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
Last Modified :
March 17, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | MITRE-CVE | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] |
Solution
- Update xml-security to version 2.3.1 or later.
- Validate all authenticated tag lengths properly.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2026-32600.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-32600 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-32600
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2026-32600 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2026-32600 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Mar. 17, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:simplesamlphp:xml-security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.13.9 *cpe:2.3:a:simplesamlphp:xml-security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.0.0 up to (excluding) 2.3.1 Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/commit/cad6d57cf0a5a0b7e0cc4e4a5b18752e56eb1520 Types: Patch Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/commit/fdc12449e959c610943f9fd428e95e3832d74c25 Types: Patch Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/security/advisories/GHSA-r353-4845-pr5p Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
Mar. 16, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description xml-security is a library that implements XML signatures and encryption. Prior to versions 2.3.1 and 1.13.9, XML nodes encrypted with either aes-128-gcm, aes-192-gcm, or aes-256-gcm lack validation of the authentication tag length. An attacker can use this to brute-force an authentication tag, recover the GHASH key, and decrypt the encrypted nodes. It also allows to forge arbitrary ciphertexts without knowing the encryption key. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.1 and 1.13.9. Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N Added CWE CWE-354 Added Reference https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/commit/cad6d57cf0a5a0b7e0cc4e4a5b18752e56eb1520 Added Reference https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/commit/fdc12449e959c610943f9fd428e95e3832d74c25 Added Reference https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/security/advisories/GHSA-r353-4845-pr5p