5.1
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-33865
Stored XSS via unsafe YAML parsing in MLflow
Description

MLflow is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) caused by unsafe parsing of YAML-based MLmodel artifacts in its web interface. An authenticated attacker can upload a malicious MLmodel file containing a payload that executes when another user views the artifact in the UI. This allows actions such as session hijacking or performing operations on behalf of the victim. This issue affects MLflow version through 3.10.1

INFO

Published Date :

April 7, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 7, 2026, 1:20 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-33865 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update MLflow to a version that addresses the YAML parsing vulnerability to prevent XSS attacks.
  • Update MLflow to a fixed version.
  • Sanitize YAML parsing in MLflow artifacts.
  • Validate all ML model artifact inputs.
  • Restrict access to MLflow artifact upload functionality.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-33865.

URL Resource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-33865/
https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/pull/21435
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-33865 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-33865 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-33865 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • cert.pl
Vulnerabilities in Mlflow software

Vulnerabilities in Mlflow software CVE ID CVE-2026-33865 Publication date 07 April 2026 Vendor Mlflow Product Mlflow Vulnerable versions All through 3.10.1 Vulnerability type (CWE) Improper Neutraliza ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 07, 2026 (3 hours, 36 minutes ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-33865 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 07, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description MLflow is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) caused by unsafe parsing of YAML-based MLmodel artifacts in its web interface. An authenticated attacker can upload a malicious MLmodel file containing a payload that executes when another user views the artifact in the UI. This allows actions such as session hijacking or performing operations on behalf of the victim. This issue affects MLflow version through 3.10.1
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-33865/
    Added Reference https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/pull/21435
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.