7.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-37535
Apache OpenXC CAN-Bus ISO-TP OOB Read Denial of Service
Description

openxc/isotp-c thru commit 5a5d19245f65189202719321facd49ce6f5d46ac (2021-08-09) contains an out-of-bounds read in the ISO-TP Single Frame receive handler, where the 4-bit payload length nibble is used directly as the memcpy size without validating it against the actual CAN data length. A malicious CAN frame with an oversized length nibble can cause memory reads beyond the buffer, allowing attackers to cause a denial of service, or gain sensitive information.

INFO

Published Date :

May 1, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 1, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-37535 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update the library to a version that fixes the out-of-bounds read vulnerability.
  • Apply the latest patches or update the isotp-c library.
  • Validate payload length against actual CAN data.
  • Mitigate potential DoS or information disclosure.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-37535.

URL Resource
https://gist.github.com/sgInnora/f4ac66faeefe07a653ceeb3f58cdc381
https://github.com/openxc/isotp-c
https://github.com/openxc/isotp-c/blob/master/src/isotp/receive.c
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-37535 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-37535 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-37535 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-37535 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 01, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-125
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 01, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description openxc/isotp-c thru commit 5a5d19245f65189202719321facd49ce6f5d46ac (2021-08-09) contains an out-of-bounds read in the ISO-TP Single Frame receive handler, where the 4-bit payload length nibble is used directly as the memcpy size without validating it against the actual CAN data length. A malicious CAN frame with an oversized length nibble can cause memory reads beyond the buffer, allowing attackers to cause a denial of service, or gain sensitive information.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/sgInnora/f4ac66faeefe07a653ceeb3f58cdc381
    Added Reference https://github.com/openxc/isotp-c
    Added Reference https://github.com/openxc/isotp-c/blob/master/src/isotp/receive.c
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.