7.1
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-39903
Simple Machines Forum Authorization Bypass via AttachmentApprove.php
Description

Simple Machines Forum 2.1 prior to 2.1.8 and 3.0 prior to 3.0 Alpha 5 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in Sources/Actions/AttachmentApprove.php where a single-character operator error causes the permission check to always pass regardless of user permissions. An authenticated low-privileged user can approve, reject, or delete any pending attachments on any board without holding the required approve_posts permission, bypass moderation queues for their own uploads, and enumerate and delete other users' pending attachments.

INFO

Published Date :

July 10, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 10, 2026, 5:56 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-39903 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Simplemachines smf
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Simple Machines Forum to a version that corrects the authorization bypass.
  • Update Simple Machines Forum to version 2.1.8 or later.
  • Update Simple Machines Forum to version 3.0 Alpha 5 or later.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-39903 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-39903 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-39903 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-39903 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/SimpleMachines/SMF', 'vendor': 'SimpleMachines', 'product': 'SMF', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.1.0', 'lessThan': '2.1.8', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.0.0', 'lessThan': '3.0.0 Alpha 5', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description Simple Machines Forum 2.1 prior to 2.1.8 and 3.0 prior to 3.0 Alpha 5 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in Sources/Actions/AttachmentApprove.php where a single-character operator error causes the permission check to always pass regardless of user permissions. An authenticated low-privileged user can approve, reject, or delete any pending attachments on any board without holding the required approve_posts permission, bypass moderation queues for their own uploads, and enumerate and delete other users' pending attachments.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-863
    Added Reference https://github.com/SimpleMachines/SMF/commit/7d048f8d66aab9af51cd6ee110fbad103cf673e8
    Added Reference https://github.com/SimpleMachines/SMF/commit/a7875e876a647572dd4c45da881b875092caac3d
    Added Reference https://github.com/SimpleMachines/SMF/pull/9181
    Added Reference https://github.com/SimpleMachines/SMF/pull/9182
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/simple-machines-forum-authorization-bypass-via-attachmentapprove-php
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.