6.9
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-40550
Privilege Escalation in multiple BinSoft products
Description

Multiple BinSoft products are vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to excessive database privileges assigned to the user used by the application. An attacker with access to any running application instance connected to the backend server can extract database credentials from the application’s memory by inspecting the running process. While ability to retrieve credentials from memory is the expected behavior, the exposed credentials grant administrative access to the database, exceeding the privileges required for normal application functionality. This allows an attacker to perform actions beyond those permitted through the application interface. The described issue affects all published versions. The vendor stated that this issue is a direct result of the architecture model in which the software is distributed, and that it will be mitigated with a corrected installation manual.

INFO

Published Date :

April 28, 2026, 2:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 26, 2026, 10:10 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-40550 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Reduce database privileges for the application user and avoid hardcoding credentials.
  • Limit database user privileges to only necessary operations.
  • Avoid storing database credentials in application memory.
  • Update mpGabinet to a version that addresses this issue.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-40550.

URL Resource
https://cert.pl/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-40550/
https://www.binsoft.pl/produkty
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-40550 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-40550 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-40550 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • cert.pl
Vulnerabilities in mpGabinet software

Vulnerabilities in mpGabinet software CVE ID CVE-2026-40550 Publication date 28 April 2026 Vendor BinSoft Product mpGabinet Vulnerable versions All through 23.12.19 Vulnerability type (CWE) Execution ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 28, 2026 (6 months ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-40550 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Translated by [email protected]

    Oct. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Translation Title: mpGabinet de BinSoft, Description: Múltiples productos BinSoft son vulnerables a la escalada de privilegios debido a los privilegios excesivos de base de datos asignados al usuario utilizado por la aplicación. Un atacante con acceso a cualquier instancia de aplicación en ejecución conectada al servidor de backend puede extraer credenciales de la base de datos de la memoria de la aplicación inspeccionando el proceso en ejecución. Si bien la capacidad de recuperar credenciales de la memoria es el comportamiento esperado, las credenciales expuestas otorgan acceso administrativo a la base de datos, excediendo los privilegios requeridos para la funcionalidad normal de la aplicación. Esto permite a un atacante realizar acciones más allá de las permitidas a través de la interfaz de la aplicación. El problema descrito afecta a todas las versiones publicadas. El proveedor declaró que este problema es un resultado directo del modelo de arquitectura en el que se distribuye el software, y que se mitigará con un manual de instalación corregido.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed Tag unsupported-when-assigned
    Changed Description mpGabinet is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to excessive database privileges assigned to the user used by the application. An attacker with access to any running application instance connected to the backend server can extract database credentials from the application’s memory by inspecting the running process. While ability to retrieve credentials from memory is expected behavior, the exposed credentials grant administrative access to the database, exceeding the privileges required for normal application functionality. This allows an attacker to perform actions beyond those permitted through the application interface. This issue affects mpGabinet version 23.12.19 and below. Multiple BinSoft products are vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to excessive database privileges assigned to the user used by the application. An attacker with access to any running application instance connected to the backend server can extract database credentials from the application’s memory by inspecting the running process. While ability to retrieve credentials from memory is the expected behavior, the exposed credentials grant administrative access to the database, exceeding the privileges required for normal application functionality. This allows an attacker to perform actions beyond those permitted through the application interface. The described issue affects all published versions. The vendor stated that this issue is a direct result of the architecture model in which the software is distributed, and that it will be mitigated with a corrected installation manual.
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40550.json">CVE-2026-40550</a>
    Added Reference https://cert.pl/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-40550/
    Added Reference https://www.binsoft.pl/produkty
    Removed Reference https://cert.pl/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-40550/
    Removed Reference https://www.mpgabinet.pl/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'BinSoft', 'product': 'mpGabinet', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '23.12.19'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-40550', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-04-28T14:15:28.325986Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 28, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag unsupported-when-assigned
    Added Description mpGabinet is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to excessive database privileges assigned to the user used by the application. An attacker with access to any running application instance connected to the backend server can extract database credentials from the application’s memory by inspecting the running process. While ability to retrieve credentials from memory is expected behavior, the exposed credentials grant administrative access to the database, exceeding the privileges required for normal application functionality. This allows an attacker to perform actions beyond those permitted through the application interface. This issue affects mpGabinet version 23.12.19 and below.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-250
    Added Reference https://cert.pl/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-40550/
    Added Reference https://www.mpgabinet.pl/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.