6.9
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-40598
MantisBT has Potential Referer-Based Reflected HTML Injection / XSS in Tag Update Page
Description

Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracker. In versions 2.28.1 and below, improper escaping of the redirection page (retrieved from the request's Referer header) allows an attacker to inject HTML. While this is generally not directly actionable as modern browsers will URL-encode special characters, on some specific server configurations this could poison the cache, leading to cross-site scripting. This issue has been fixed in version 2.28.2.

INFO

Published Date :

May 22, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 23, 2026, 4:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-40598 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mantisbt mantisbt
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update MantisBT to version 2.28.2 or later to fix HTML injection via Referer header.
  • Update MantisBT to version 2.28.2 or later.
  • Verify secure handling of Referer header.
  • Implement input validation for all user inputs.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-40598.

URL Resource
https://github.com/mantisbt/mantisbt/commit/b1ebc57763f104eb5f541b7b4d1ce6948168abd9
https://github.com/mantisbt/mantisbt/security/advisories/GHSA-6jh4-47v2-4g37
https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=37017
https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=37017
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-40598 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-40598 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-40598 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-40598 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=37017
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 22, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracker. In versions 2.28.1 and below, improper escaping of the redirection page (retrieved from the request's Referer header) allows an attacker to inject HTML. While this is generally not directly actionable as modern browsers will URL-encode special characters, on some specific server configurations this could poison the cache, leading to cross-site scripting. This issue has been fixed in version 2.28.2.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://github.com/mantisbt/mantisbt/commit/b1ebc57763f104eb5f541b7b4d1ce6948168abd9
    Added Reference https://github.com/mantisbt/mantisbt/security/advisories/GHSA-6jh4-47v2-4g37
    Added Reference https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=37017
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.