0.0
NA
CVE-2026-42492
vIRQ event channel binding may break Xenstore
Description

Xenstore, to have an up-to-date picture of the entire system, wants to know of domains appearing and disappearing. To make this more robust, a new XEN_DOMCTL_get_domain_state was introduced. The management of the bitmap underlying that operation is tied into the binding of the VIRQ_DOM_EXC virtual IRQ. Unfortunately an error path there would tear down the bitmap even in cases when it wasn't set up. Unprivileged domains can trigger that error path.

INFO

Published Date :

July 28, 2026, 1:18 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 28, 2026, 2:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-42492 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Update Xenstore to correct an error path affecting bitmap management and domain state.
  • Update Xenstore to the latest version.
  • Review Xenstore error handling logic.
  • Ensure bitmap is managed correctly.
  • Test domain state reporting.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-42492.

URL Resource
https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-496.html
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-496.html
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-42492 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-42492 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-42492 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-42492 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Jul. 28, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-496.html
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 28, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Xen', 'product': 'Xen', 'versions': [{'status': 'unknown', 'version': 'consult Xen advisory XSA-496'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}]
    Added Description Xenstore, to have an up-to-date picture of the entire system, wants to know of domains appearing and disappearing. To make this more robust, a new XEN_DOMCTL_get_domain_state was introduced. The management of the bitmap underlying that operation is tied into the binding of the VIRQ_DOM_EXC virtual IRQ. Unfortunately an error path there would tear down the bitmap even in cases when it wasn't set up. Unprivileged domains can trigger that error path.
    Added Reference https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-496.html
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.