8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-43623
microtar 0.1.0 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow via raw_to_header()
Description

microtar through 0.1.0 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the raw_to_header() function in src/microtar.c that allows attackers to corrupt adjacent stack memory by supplying a crafted TAR archive with non-null-terminated name or linkname fields. The function uses strcpy() to copy 100-byte ustar format fields that lack null terminators, causing writes of up to 355 bytes into a 100-byte destination buffer when mtar_open(), mtar_find(), or mtar_read_header() process attacker-supplied TAR archives.

INFO

Published Date :

June 1, 2026, 7:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 22, 2026, 7:10 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-43623 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update microtar to a version that addresses the buffer overflow in raw_to_header.
  • Update microtar to a fixed version.
  • Avoid processing untrusted TAR archives.
  • Sanitize archive metadata before processing.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-43623 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-43623.

URL Resource
https://github.com/rxi/microtar/issues/28
https://github.com/rxi/microtar/issues/29
https://github.com/rxi/microtar/issues/30
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/microtar-stack-based-buffer-overflow-via-raw-to-header
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-43623 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-43623 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

A drop-in implementation of TAR (PAX standard).

C Python CMake Shell Batchfile

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 8, 2026, 5:21 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-43623 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-43623 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Translated by [email protected]

    Jul. 22, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Translation Title: microtar de rxi, Description: microtar hasta la versión 0.1.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila en la función raw_to_header() en src/microtar.c que permite a los atacantes corromper la memoria adyacente de la pila al proporcionar un archivo TAR manipulado con campos name o linkname no terminados en nulo. La función utiliza strcpy() para copiar campos de formato ustar de 100 bytes que carecen de terminadores nulos, causando escrituras de hasta 355 bytes en un búfer de destino de 100 bytes cuando mtar_open(), mtar_find() o mtar_read_header() procesan archivos TAR proporcionados por el atacante.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/rxi/microtar', 'vendor': 'rxi', 'product': 'microtar', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '0.1.0'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] [{'repo': 'https://github.com/rxi/microtar', 'vendor': 'rxi', 'product': 'microtar', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '0.1.0'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:github/rxi/microtar', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/rxi/microtar', 'vendor': 'rxi', 'product': 'microtar', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '0.1.0'}], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-43623', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-02T15:38:38.723071Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 01, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag unsupported-when-assigned
    Added Description microtar through 0.1.0 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the raw_to_header() function in src/microtar.c that allows attackers to corrupt adjacent stack memory by supplying a crafted TAR archive with non-null-terminated name or linkname fields. The function uses strcpy() to copy 100-byte ustar format fields that lack null terminators, causing writes of up to 355 bytes into a 100-byte destination buffer when mtar_open(), mtar_find(), or mtar_read_header() process attacker-supplied TAR archives.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-121
    Added Reference https://github.com/rxi/microtar/issues/28
    Added Reference https://github.com/rxi/microtar/issues/29
    Added Reference https://github.com/rxi/microtar/issues/30
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/microtar-stack-based-buffer-overflow-via-raw-to-header
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.