6.3
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-43980
Malla: Stored XSS via Meshtastic node names in multiple frontend pages
Description

Malla is a web analyzer for Meshtastic networks based on MQTT data. Prior to commit 4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135, code names (long_name, short_name) received via MQTT are stored in SQLite without sanitization and rendered into the DOM without escaping. Any participant on a public Meshtastic MQTT broker can set a malicious node name that executes JavaScript in the browser of every Malla dashboard visitor. Commit 4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135 fixes the issue.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 21, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 12, 2026, 4:10 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-43980 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
Solution
Sanitize MQTT data and escape rendered DOM content to prevent JavaScript execution.
  • Update Malla to commit 4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135.
  • Sanitize MQTT input data.
  • Escape DOM content before rendering.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-43980 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-43980 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-43980 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-43980 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Translated by [email protected]

    Oct. 12, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Translation Title: malla de zenitraM, Description: Malla es un analizador web para redes Meshtastic basado en datos MQTT. Antes del commit 4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135, los nombres de código (long_name, short_name) recibidos a través de MQTT se almacenan en SQLite sin sanitización y se renderizan en el DOM sin escape. Cualquier participante en un broker MQTT público de Meshtastic puede establecer un nombre de nodo malicioso que ejecuta JavaScript en el navegador de cada visitante del panel de control de Malla. El commit 4086e2b5f6161615a813b70b25bc76095083552135 soluciona el problema.
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/zenitraM/malla/security/advisories/GHSA-ch57-39q2-4crm
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-43980', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-08-24T20:10:26.577504Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 21, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'zenitraM', 'product': 'malla', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135'}]}]
    Added Description Malla is a web analyzer for Meshtastic networks based on MQTT data. Prior to commit 4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135, code names (long_name, short_name) received via MQTT are stored in SQLite without sanitization and rendered into the DOM without escaping. Any participant on a public Meshtastic MQTT broker can set a malicious node name that executes JavaScript in the browser of every Malla dashboard visitor. Commit 4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135 fixes the issue.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/malla/PYSEC-2026-2618.yaml
    Added Reference https://github.com/zenitraM/malla/commit/4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135
    Added Reference https://github.com/zenitraM/malla/security/advisories/GHSA-ch57-39q2-4crm
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.