6.6
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-44725
EMQX: Stale plugins allow grants amplify a compromised admin/API key to remote code execution
Description

EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1, the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created with emqx ctl plugins allow because there was no five-minute grant lifetime or SHA-256 package binding. An attacker with a compromised dashboard administrator credential or API key with plugin-install permission who finds a stale allowed name and version can upload attacker-controlled bytes under the allowed .tar.gz filename through POST /api/v5/plugins/install or the dashboard plugin upload. The broker then installs and runs attacker-controlled Erlang code with the privileges of the EMQX process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 20, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 20, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-44725 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update EMQX to patched versions to fix plugin installation vulnerabilities.
  • Update EMQX to version 5.8.11 or later.
  • Update EMQX to version 5.9.3 or later.
  • Update EMQX to version 5.10.4 or later.
  • Update EMQX to version 6.0.3 or later.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-44725 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-44725 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-44725 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'emqx', 'product': 'emqx', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 5.8.11'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 5.9.0, < 5.9.3'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 5.10.0, < 5.10.4'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 6.0.0, < 6.0.3'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 6.1.0, < 6.1.2'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 6.2.0, < 6.2.1'}]}]
    Added Description EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1, the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created with emqx ctl plugins allow because there was no five-minute grant lifetime or SHA-256 package binding. An attacker with a compromised dashboard administrator credential or API key with plugin-install permission who finds a stale allowed name and version can upload attacker-controlled bytes under the allowed .tar.gz filename through POST /api/v5/plugins/install or the dashboard plugin upload. The broker then installs and runs attacker-controlled Erlang code with the privileges of the EMQX process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-345
    Added CWE CWE-672
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/2f926359fa847dd9928a8e94d3e342f5621806f4
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/efa1ca1bef1517f1f87e1d562f8db8750b6d6ce3
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17200
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17201
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.0.3
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.1.2
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.2.1
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.10.4
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.8.11
    Added Reference https://github.com/emqx/emqx/security/advisories/GHSA-cp9x-5qwc-fj6r
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.