8.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-45687
Rocket.Chat: Authenticated Arbitrary Data Export Theft via Mass Assignment in sendFileMessage
Description

Rocket.Chat is an open-source, secure, fully customizable communications platform. Prior to 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11, Rocket.Chat's sendFileMessage DDP method passes the entire attacker-supplied file object into Uploads.updateFileComplete, which merges it directly into a MongoDB $set update via Object.assign. There is no allow-list of writable fields. An attacker can therefore rewrite any column on their own upload record, notably store and the store-specific path fields. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11.

INFO

Published Date :

June 24, 2026, 9:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 26, 2026, 7:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-45687 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Rocket.chat rocket.chat
1 Rocketchat rocket.chat
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Rocket.Chat to a patched version to fix file upload manipulation vulnerability.
  • Update Rocket.Chat to version 8.5.0 or later.
  • Apply the latest security patches for your version.
  • Review file upload configurations.
  • Validate input data rigorously.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-45687.

URL Resource
https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/security/advisories/GHSA-fhc2-x8cp-c5ch
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-45687 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-45687 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-45687 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-45687 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-45687', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-26T17:51:10.359261Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'RocketChat', 'product': 'Rocket.Chat', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 8.5.0-rc.0, < 8.5.0'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 8.4.0-rc.0, < 8.4.1'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 8.3.0-rc.0, < 8.3.3'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 8.2.0-rc.0, < 8.2.3'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 8.1.0-rc.0, < 8.1.4'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 8.0.0-rc.0, < 8.0.5'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 7.11.0-rc.0, < 7.13.7'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 7.10.11'}]}]
    Added Description Rocket.Chat is an open-source, secure, fully customizable communications platform. Prior to 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11, Rocket.Chat's sendFileMessage DDP method passes the entire attacker-supplied file object into Uploads.updateFileComplete, which merges it directly into a MongoDB $set update via Object.assign. There is no allow-list of writable fields. An attacker can therefore rewrite any column on their own upload record, notably store and the store-specific path fields. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-915
    Added Reference https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/security/advisories/GHSA-fhc2-x8cp-c5ch
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.