5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-46021
thermal: core: Fix thermal zone governor cleanup issues
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thermal: core: Fix thermal zone governor cleanup issues If thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips() fails after adding a thermal governor to the thermal zone being registered, the governor is not removed from it as appropriate which may lead to a memory leak. In turn, thermal_zone_device_unregister() calls thermal_set_governor() without acquiring the thermal zone lock beforehand which may race with a governor update via sysfs and may lead to a use-after-free in that case. Address these issues by adding two thermal_set_governor() calls, one to thermal_release() to remove the governor from the given thermal zone, and one to the thermal zone registration error path to cover failures preceding the thermal zone device registration.

INFO

Published Date :

May 27, 2026, 2:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 19, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-46021 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Fix memory leak and use-after-free by properly cleaning up thermal governors.
  • Update the Linux kernel to resolve governor cleanup issues.
  • Ensure thermal governors are removed correctly on failure.
  • Acquire thermal zone lock before updating governors.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-46021 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-46021 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-46021 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-46021 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jun. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e563d8db50f303171aceb79eec0807e7ba06951
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a172fa18bc370b776ac1510abb0dcb50a7a35fac
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4eb861adde5ce22e459fbd29366f47bb2167977
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '37a430a2d4e66ec8238da6c7f7e48809bf265e13', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': 'f412e541d25a3dfaf3d53e012ade6ff03cae8a45', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '75f8f3c3e09122270986de9d7aa347d701676761', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '64d4ebf91d082034bbc5ae3ba2d7fd800bc02d06', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '41ff66baf81c6541f4f985dd7eac4494d03d9440', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '4.2'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '4.2', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.140', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.86', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.27', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.0.4', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.0.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': 'a172fa18bc370b776ac1510abb0dcb50a7a35fac', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '8e563d8db50f303171aceb79eec0807e7ba06951', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': 'd4eb861adde5ce22e459fbd29366f47bb2167977', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '37a430a2d4e66ec8238da6c7f7e48809bf265e13', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': 'f412e541d25a3dfaf3d53e012ade6ff03cae8a45', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '75f8f3c3e09122270986de9d7aa347d701676761', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '64d4ebf91d082034bbc5ae3ba2d7fd800bc02d06', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '41ff66baf81c6541f4f985dd7eac4494d03d9440', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '4.2'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '4.2', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.259', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.210', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.176', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.140', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.86', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.27', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.0.4', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.0.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '37a430a2d4e66ec8238da6c7f7e48809bf265e13', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': 'f412e541d25a3dfaf3d53e012ade6ff03cae8a45', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '75f8f3c3e09122270986de9d7aa347d701676761', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '64d4ebf91d082034bbc5ae3ba2d7fd800bc02d06', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e33df1d2f3a0141cd79e770f31999ba0dd7ebfa8', 'lessThan': '41ff66baf81c6541f4f985dd7eac4494d03d9440', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '4.2'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '4.2', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.140', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.86', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.27', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.0.4', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.0.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 16, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-401
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.86 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.140 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.27 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.0.4
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37a430a2d4e66ec8238da6c7f7e48809bf265e13 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ff66baf81c6541f4f985dd7eac4494d03d9440 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64d4ebf91d082034bbc5ae3ba2d7fd800bc02d06 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75f8f3c3e09122270986de9d7aa347d701676761 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f412e541d25a3dfaf3d53e012ade6ff03cae8a45 Types: Patch
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    May. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thermal: core: Fix thermal zone governor cleanup issues If thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips() fails after adding a thermal governor to the thermal zone being registered, the governor is not removed from it as appropriate which may lead to a memory leak. In turn, thermal_zone_device_unregister() calls thermal_set_governor() without acquiring the thermal zone lock beforehand which may race with a governor update via sysfs and may lead to a use-after-free in that case. Address these issues by adding two thermal_set_governor() calls, one to thermal_release() to remove the governor from the given thermal zone, and one to the thermal zone registration error path to cover failures preceding the thermal zone device registration.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37a430a2d4e66ec8238da6c7f7e48809bf265e13
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ff66baf81c6541f4f985dd7eac4494d03d9440
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64d4ebf91d082034bbc5ae3ba2d7fd800bc02d06
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75f8f3c3e09122270986de9d7aa347d701676761
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f412e541d25a3dfaf3d53e012ade6ff03cae8a45
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.