9.1
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-48162
Wazuh: cluster peer can read arbitrary master files and forge offline REST API administrator tokens via DAPI tmp_file path injection in Wazuh manager
Description

Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, DistributedAPI.send_tmp_file() in framework/wazuh/core/cluster/dapi/dapi.py joins an attacker-controlled tmp_file value to WAZUH_PATH without canonicalization or confinement. A cluster peer holding the shared Fernet key can use traversal or an absolute path to make the master return any readable file over the cluster channel. Reading /var/ossec/api/configuration/security/private_key.pem allows the peer to forge administrator REST API tokens offline and then exercise administrative privileges without creating an account. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 19, 2026, 5:18 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 19, 2026, 5:18 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-48162 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Wazuh wazuh
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update Wazuh to a fixed version to prevent unauthorized file access and token forgery.
  • Update Wazuh to version 4.14.6 or later.
  • Apply patches or updates provided by the vendor.
  • Ensure cluster communication is secured and validated.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-48162 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-48162 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-48162 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'wazuh', 'product': 'wazuh', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 4.0.0, < 4.14.6'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 5.0.0-beta1, < 5.0.0-beta3'}]}]
    Added Description Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, DistributedAPI.send_tmp_file() in framework/wazuh/core/cluster/dapi/dapi.py joins an attacker-controlled tmp_file value to WAZUH_PATH without canonicalization or confinement. A cluster peer holding the shared Fernet key can use traversal or an absolute path to make the master return any readable file over the cluster channel. Reading /var/ossec/api/configuration/security/private_key.pem allows the peer to forge administrator REST API tokens offline and then exercise administrative privileges without creating an account. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-73
    Added Reference https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/de1eeedbe336744934be4e20d87d84a76e438cee
    Added Reference https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/36246
    Added Reference https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6
    Added Reference https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta3
    Added Reference https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-r6f5-h662-8ffc
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.