7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-48818
Starlette: SSRF and NTLM credential theft via UNC paths in StaticFiles on Windows
Description

Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. In versions 1.0.1 and earlier, StaticFiles on Windows is vulnerable to SSRF. An UNC path such as \\attacker.com\share can cause os.path.realpath to initiate an outbound SMB connection before the path is rejected, exposing the service account’s NTLMv2 credentials for offline cracking or relay even though the HTTP response is only a 404. The issue affects default follow_symlink=False deployments, including frameworks built on Starlette such as FastAPI; POSIX systems and follow_symlink=True are unaffected. The issue is fixed in 1.1.0.

INFO

Published Date :

June 17, 2026, 7:18 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 30, 2026, 3:20 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-48818 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Encode starlette
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Solution
Update Starlette to 1.1.0 or later to prevent SSRF via UNC paths.
  • Update Starlette to version 1.1.0 or later.
  • Configure follow_symlink=True if updating is not possible.
  • Restrict network access for the service account.
  • Monitor for suspicious outbound SMB connections.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-48818 has a 5 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-48818 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-48818 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

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Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-48818 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-48818 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    Jun. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Exploit Intelligence', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Migration Toolkit for Applications 8', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'OpenShift Lightspeed', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat AI Inference Server', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Hardened Images', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Satellite 6', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-918
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30087
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30088
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30089
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48818
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2490020
    Added Reference https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48818.json
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:encode:starlette:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/commit/fd53168a7767b6b55ba5af787fd88f49e33cabc5 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/pull/3287 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/releases/tag/1.1.0 Types: Release Notes
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-wqp7-x3pw-xc5r Types: Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-48818', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-17T19:31:32.312592Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Kludex', 'product': 'starlette', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 1.1.0'}]}]
    Added Description Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. In versions 1.0.1 and earlier, StaticFiles on Windows is vulnerable to SSRF. An UNC path such as \\attacker.com\share can cause os.path.realpath to initiate an outbound SMB connection before the path is rejected, exposing the service account’s NTLMv2 credentials for offline cracking or relay even though the HTTP response is only a 404. The issue affects default follow_symlink=False deployments, including frameworks built on Starlette such as FastAPI; POSIX systems and follow_symlink=True are unaffected. The issue is fixed in 1.1.0.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-918
    Added Reference https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/commit/fd53168a7767b6b55ba5af787fd88f49e33cabc5
    Added Reference https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/pull/3287
    Added Reference https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/releases/tag/1.1.0
    Added Reference https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-wqp7-x3pw-xc5r
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.