0.0
NA
CVE-2026-49423
Remote DOS via uninitialized memory access in KTLS receive
Description

When building the iovec array for a received TLS 1.2 CBC record, ktls_ocf_tls_cbc_decrypt() incremented the iovec index for every mbuf in the chain, including mbufs that were skipped because they contained only TLS header bytes. This left uninitialized entries in the iovec array. The iovec array was allocated without zeroing. A remote TLS peer can cause the kernel to read from uninitialized iovec entries during HMAC computation, resulting in a kernel panic. The peer must be able to control TCP segmentation such that the first mbuf of a CBC record contains only the 5-byte TLS record header.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 19, 2026, 7:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 19, 2026, 7:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-49423 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
The kernel may read uninitialized memory during HMAC computation, causing a panic.
  • Apply vendor patches to address the iovec initialization issue.
  • Ensure proper initialization of allocated memory buffers.
  • Consider input validation for TLS record headers.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-49423.

URL Resource
https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:46.ktls.asc
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-49423 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-49423 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-49423 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-49423 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'FreeBSD', 'modules': ['ktls'], 'product': 'FreeBSD', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '15.1-RELEASE', 'lessThan': 'p1', 'versionType': 'release'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '15.0-RELEASE', 'lessThan': 'p11', 'versionType': 'release'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '14.4-RELEASE', 'lessThan': 'p7', 'versionType': 'release'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '14.3-RELEASE', 'lessThan': 'p16', 'versionType': 'release'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}]
    Added Description When building the iovec array for a received TLS 1.2 CBC record, ktls_ocf_tls_cbc_decrypt() incremented the iovec index for every mbuf in the chain, including mbufs that were skipped because they contained only TLS header bytes. This left uninitialized entries in the iovec array. The iovec array was allocated without zeroing. A remote TLS peer can cause the kernel to read from uninitialized iovec entries during HMAC computation, resulting in a kernel panic. The peer must be able to control TCP segmentation such that the first mbuf of a CBC record contains only the 5-byte TLS record header.
    Added CWE CWE-908
    Added Reference https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:46.ktls.asc
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.