8.3
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-49471
Serena: Unauthenticated Flask dashboard on fixed port enables DNS rebinding → memory poisoning → RCE
Description

Serena is a powerful MCP toolkit for coding that provides semantic retrieval and editing capabilities. Prior to v1.5.2, Serena's built-in web dashboard exposes an unauthenticated Flask API on a fixed, predictable port, with no authentication, no CSRF protection, and no Host header validation. A DNS rebinding attack allows a malicious webpage to reach this API from any browser and write arbitrary content to the agent's persistent memory store, which the agent reads and acts on autonomously. Combined with execute_shell_command using shell=True, this creates a remote code execution chain requiring only that the victim visit a malicious webpage while Serena is running. This issue is fixed in version v1.5.2.

INFO

Published Date :

July 7, 2026, 9:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 10, 2026, 7:03 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-49471 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Serena to v1.5.2 or later to fix the unauthenticated API vulnerability.
  • Update Serena to version v1.5.2.
  • Ensure API endpoints require proper authentication.
  • Implement CSRF protection and Host header validation.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-49471 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-49471.

URL Resource
https://github.com/oraios/serena/commit/016ccbe1c095a3eed7967737ac1d4df2754f5d96
https://github.com/oraios/serena/releases/tag/v1.5.2
https://github.com/oraios/serena/security/advisories/GHSA-37h2-6p4f-mp3q
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-49471 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Static scanner for MCP-connected AI agent pipelines — 225 rules across 11 categories, 12 compliance frameworks, OWASP Agentic 10/10 + MCP 10/10, GitHub Action, SARIF, public CVE-to-rule ledger.

ai-agent ai-security claude-code github-action mcp mcp-security owasp sarif scanner security supply-chain-security tool-poisoning ai-agent-security ai-safety security-scanner static-analysis

Python Dockerfile Shell TypeScript HTML Makefile

Updated: 7 hours, 46 minutes ago
10 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 5, 2026, 3:12 p.m. This repo has been linked 35 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-49471 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-49471 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-49471', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-08T00:00:00+00:00'} {'id': 'CVE-2026-49471', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-09T03:55:45.625085Z'}
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-49471', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-08T00:00:00+00:00'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 07, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'oraios', 'product': 'serena', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 1.5.2'}]}]
    Added Description Serena is a powerful MCP toolkit for coding that provides semantic retrieval and editing capabilities. Prior to v1.5.2, Serena's built-in web dashboard exposes an unauthenticated Flask API on a fixed, predictable port, with no authentication, no CSRF protection, and no Host header validation. A DNS rebinding attack allows a malicious webpage to reach this API from any browser and write arbitrary content to the agent's persistent memory store, which the agent reads and acts on autonomously. Combined with execute_shell_command using shell=True, this creates a remote code execution chain requiring only that the victim visit a malicious webpage while Serena is running. This issue is fixed in version v1.5.2.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-352
    Added CWE CWE-306
    Added Reference https://github.com/oraios/serena/commit/016ccbe1c095a3eed7967737ac1d4df2754f5d96
    Added Reference https://github.com/oraios/serena/releases/tag/v1.5.2
    Added Reference https://github.com/oraios/serena/security/advisories/GHSA-37h2-6p4f-mp3q
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.