7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-49486
Apache Airflow FTP provider: FTP Provider does not protect FTPS data channel (missing PROT_P)
Description

The Apache Airflow FTP provider's `FTPSHook.get_conn()` created an `ftplib.FTP_TLS` connection but never called `prot_p()`, so although the control channel was TLS-protected the data channel was transmitted in cleartext. Any deployment using `FTPSHook` or `FTPSFileTransmitOperator` to move files over FTPS exposed file contents and credentials-in-transit to a network attacker able to observe the data connection. Upgrade apache-airflow-providers-ftp to `3.15.1` or later, which issues `PROT P` to encrypt the data channel.

INFO

Published Date :

June 26, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

June 26, 2026, 7:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-49486 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Apache apache-airflow-providers-ftp
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Upgrade the Apache Airflow FTP provider to version 3.15.1 or later for FTPS data channel encryption.
  • Upgrade apache-airflow-providers-ftp to version 3.15.1 or later.
  • Ensure PROT P is called for data channel encryption.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-49486.

URL Resource
https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/67946 Issue Tracking Patch
https://lists.apache.org/thread/gwnsxlt9hfj5pc543wxtogbnjdn04xj1 Mailing List Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/26/1
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-49486 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-49486 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-49486 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/26/1
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:apache-airflow-providers-ftp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.15.1
    Added Reference Type Apache Software Foundation: https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/67946 Types: Issue Tracking, Patch
    Added Reference Type Apache Software Foundation: https://lists.apache.org/thread/gwnsxlt9hfj5pc543wxtogbnjdn04xj1 Types: Mailing List, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-49486', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-26T15:26:17.057742Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Apache Software Foundation', 'product': 'Apache Airflow FTP provider', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.15.1', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'packageName': 'apache-airflow-providers-ftp', 'collectionURL': 'https://pypi.python.org', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description The Apache Airflow FTP provider's `FTPSHook.get_conn()` created an `ftplib.FTP_TLS` connection but never called `prot_p()`, so although the control channel was TLS-protected the data channel was transmitted in cleartext. Any deployment using `FTPSHook` or `FTPSFileTransmitOperator` to move files over FTPS exposed file contents and credentials-in-transit to a network attacker able to observe the data connection. Upgrade apache-airflow-providers-ftp to `3.15.1` or later, which issues `PROT P` to encrypt the data channel.
    Added CWE CWE-319
    Added Reference https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/67946
    Added Reference https://lists.apache.org/thread/gwnsxlt9hfj5pc543wxtogbnjdn04xj1
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.