7.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-49839
jq --rawfile invalid-state reuse after String too long causes heap-buffer-overflow
Description

jq is a command-line JSON processor. Prior to 1.8.2,` jq --rawfile` can turn a handled oversized-string error into invalid-state reuse and a real heap out-of-bounds write in assertion-disabled builds. When jv_load_file(raw=1) reads an attacker-controlled file, it repeatedly appends file chunks to the same jv string accumulator. Once jv_string_append_buf() returns jv_invalid_with_msg("String too long"), the raw-file loop does not stop. If the file contains at least one more byte, the next loop iteration appends a new chunk to an object that is already invalid. With assertions enabled this aborts in jvp_string_ptr(). With assertions disabled, the invalid object is interpreted as a string object and ASan reports heap-buffer-overflow. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.2.

INFO

Published Date :

June 25, 2026, 6:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 26, 2026, 6:53 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-49839 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Jqlang jq
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update jq to version 1.8.2 or later to fix heap out-of-bounds write.
  • Update jq to version 1.8.2.
  • Apply the latest security patches for jq.
  • Review configuration for secure handling of file inputs.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-49839.

URL Resource
https://github.com/jqlang/jq/security/advisories/GHSA-cfh2-vwfq-qfmm Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/jqlang/jq/security/advisories/GHSA-cfh2-vwfq-qfmm Exploit Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-49839 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-49839 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-49839 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-49839 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:jqlang:jq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.8.2
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/jqlang/jq/security/advisories/GHSA-cfh2-vwfq-qfmm Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/jqlang/jq/security/advisories/GHSA-cfh2-vwfq-qfmm Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/jqlang/jq/security/advisories/GHSA-cfh2-vwfq-qfmm
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-49839', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-25T17:55:24.168681Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'jqlang', 'product': 'jq', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 1.8.2'}]}]
    Added Description jq is a command-line JSON processor. Prior to 1.8.2,` jq --rawfile` can turn a handled oversized-string error into invalid-state reuse and a real heap out-of-bounds write in assertion-disabled builds. When jv_load_file(raw=1) reads an attacker-controlled file, it repeatedly appends file chunks to the same jv string accumulator. Once jv_string_append_buf() returns jv_invalid_with_msg("String too long"), the raw-file loop does not stop. If the file contains at least one more byte, the next loop iteration appends a new chunk to an object that is already invalid. With assertions enabled this aborts in jvp_string_ptr(). With assertions disabled, the invalid object is interpreted as a string object and ASan reports heap-buffer-overflow. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.2.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-787
    Added Reference https://github.com/jqlang/jq/security/advisories/GHSA-cfh2-vwfq-qfmm
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.