7.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-5071
can: Local Denial of Service via SocketCAN Send
Description

The SocketCAN implementation validates the length of a user-provided buffer containing a socketcan_frame object using only a NET_ASSERT statement in zcan_sendto_ctx() before dereferencing it in socketcan_to_can_frame(). In production builds where assertions are disabled, a userspace application that controls the length passed to a sendto syscall can supply an incomplete or truncated frame, causing socketcan_to_can_frame() to dereference fields beyond the end of the buffer. This results in an out-of-bounds read that can cause denial-of-service crashes or, because the parsed frame contents are transmitted on the network, leak adjacent memory.

INFO

Published Date :

May 30, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 22, 2026, 6:10 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-5071 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zephyrproject zephyr
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Fix buffer length validation in production builds to prevent out-of-bounds reads.
  • Validate buffer length rigorously in production builds.
  • Ensure all critical fields are within bounds.
  • Avoid relying solely on assertions for security checks.
  • Apply the latest security patches from the vendor.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-5071.

URL Resource
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-c3w6-x7m3-3c58 Exploit Patch Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-5071 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-5071 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-5071 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-5071 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Translated by [email protected]

    Jul. 22, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Translation Title: Zephyr de zephyrproject-rtos, Description: La implementación de SocketCAN valida la longitud de un búfer proporcionado por el usuario que contiene un objeto socketcan_frame utilizando únicamente una declaración NET_ASSERT en zcan_sendto_ctx() antes de desreferenciarlo en socketcan_to_can_frame(). En compilaciones de producción donde las aserciones están deshabilitadas, una aplicación en espacio de usuario que controla la longitud pasada a una llamada al sistema sendto puede proporcionar una trama incompleta o truncada, haciendo que socketcan_to_can_frame() desreferencie campos más allá del final del búfer. Esto resulta en una lectura fuera de límites que puede causar fallos por denegación de servicio o, debido a que el contenido de la trama analizada se transmite por la red, filtrar memoria adyacente.
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.3.0
    Added Reference Type Zephyr Project: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-c3w6-x7m3-3c58 Types: Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr', 'vendor': 'zephyrproject-rtos', 'product': 'Zephyr', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '*', 'versionType': 'git', 'lessThanOrEqual': '4.3'}], 'packageName': 'Zephyr', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-5071', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-01T13:51:23.839460Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description The SocketCAN implementation validates the length of a user-provided buffer containing a socketcan_frame object using only a NET_ASSERT statement in zcan_sendto_ctx() before dereferencing it in socketcan_to_can_frame(). In production builds where assertions are disabled, a userspace application that controls the length passed to a sendto syscall can supply an incomplete or truncated frame, causing socketcan_to_can_frame() to dereference fields beyond the end of the buffer. This results in an out-of-bounds read that can cause denial-of-service crashes or, because the parsed frame contents are transmitted on the network, leak adjacent memory.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-125
    Added Reference https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-c3w6-x7m3-3c58
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.