9.1
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-51541
OpENer Out-of-Bounds Read
Description

OpENer 2.3.0 (commit 76b95cf) has an out-of-bounds read issue in CIP message parsing when handling malformed explicit requests with a forged EPath size. An attacker can send a valid ENIP SendRRData frame carrying a very short CIP payload whose path_size field claims that many more path words are present than are actually available. Because the parser trusts the attacker-controlled path_size and continues decoding path segments without a remaining-length boundary, it reads beyond the end of the stack receive buffer.

INFO

Published Date :

July 13, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 11, 2026, 4:26 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-51541 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Opener_project opener
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Update the software to fix an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in message parsing.
  • Update OpENer to a fixed version.
  • Patch the affected CIP message parsing logic.
  • Validate EPath size against buffer limits.
  • Sanitize malformed explicit requests.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-51541.

URL Resource
https://gist.github.com/MrAlaskan/705c680856e48c535148265c0899ad4b Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/EIPStackGroup/OpENer/issues/582 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/EIPStackGroup/OpENer/issues/582 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-51541 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-51541 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-51541 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-51541 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 11, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:opener_project:opener:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://gist.github.com/MrAlaskan/705c680856e48c535148265c0899ad4b Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/EIPStackGroup/OpENer/issues/582 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/EIPStackGroup/OpENer/issues/582 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-125
    Added Reference https://github.com/EIPStackGroup/OpENer/issues/582
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-51541', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-14T13:06:50.547479Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 13, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'n/a', 'product': 'n/a', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'n/a'}]}]
    Added Description OpENer 2.3.0 (commit 76b95cf) has an out-of-bounds read issue in CIP message parsing when handling malformed explicit requests with a forged EPath size. An attacker can send a valid ENIP SendRRData frame carrying a very short CIP payload whose path_size field claims that many more path words are present than are actually available. Because the parser trusts the attacker-controlled path_size and continues decoding path segments without a remaining-length boundary, it reads beyond the end of the stack receive buffer.
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/MrAlaskan/705c680856e48c535148265c0899ad4b
    Added Reference https://github.com/EIPStackGroup/OpENer/issues/582
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.