5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-52916
batman-adv: frag: disallow unicast fragment in fragment
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: batman-adv: frag: disallow unicast fragment in fragment batadv_frag_skb_buffer() is called by batadv_batman_skb_recv() when a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet is received. Once all fragments are collected and the packet is reassembled, batadv_recv_frag_packet() calls batadv_batman_skb_recv() again to process the defragmented payload. A malicious sender can craft a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet whose reassembled payload is itself a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet (matryoshka-style nesting). Each nesting level recurses through batadv_batman_skb_recv() without bound, growing the kernel stack until it is exhausted. Since refragmentation or fragments in fragments are not actually allowed, discard all packets which are still BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packets after the defragmentation process.

INFO

Published Date :

June 24, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 8, 2026, 3:12 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-52916 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Discard nested unicast fragments to prevent stack exhaustion from malicious crafted packets.
  • Discard packets that are unicast fragments after defragmentation.
  • Ensure refragmentation is not allowed.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-52916 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-52916 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-52916 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-52916 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.175 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.209 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.92 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.34 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.0.11 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.142 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.13 up to (excluding) 5.10.258
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c208fa3859e3a33a1c38bebc41d021166e94ac8 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5418be6c2e117bf8a316582795a8e3ff90f45e5d Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5895ad21c7059a652da83fb817510f7a1e962abf Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7138c35c9ad39a2fca6264af6b87466471f04ffc Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aea54d0bbe156d5ab7d00d68f66149ff41f4612a Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b54e459cf86943583c1aa2ee3081874e7ab1f5f3 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc62216dc8e221e3781afa14430f45208bfa9af9 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcda4814dc6524283c0b958882cb963d75fe411d Types: Patch
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jun. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': '0c208fa3859e3a33a1c38bebc41d021166e94ac8', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': 'bcda4814dc6524283c0b958882cb963d75fe411d', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': 'aea54d0bbe156d5ab7d00d68f66149ff41f4612a', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': 'b54e459cf86943583c1aa2ee3081874e7ab1f5f3', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': '5418be6c2e117bf8a316582795a8e3ff90f45e5d', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': '5895ad21c7059a652da83fb817510f7a1e962abf', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': '7138c35c9ad39a2fca6264af6b87466471f04ffc', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '610bfc6bc99bc83680d190ebc69359a05fc7f605', 'lessThan': 'bc62216dc8e221e3781afa14430f45208bfa9af9', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['net/batman-adv/fragmentation.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.13'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.13', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.258', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.209', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.175', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.142', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.92', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.34', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.0.11', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.0.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['net/batman-adv/fragmentation.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: batman-adv: frag: disallow unicast fragment in fragment batadv_frag_skb_buffer() is called by batadv_batman_skb_recv() when a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet is received. Once all fragments are collected and the packet is reassembled, batadv_recv_frag_packet() calls batadv_batman_skb_recv() again to process the defragmented payload. A malicious sender can craft a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet whose reassembled payload is itself a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet (matryoshka-style nesting). Each nesting level recurses through batadv_batman_skb_recv() without bound, growing the kernel stack until it is exhausted. Since refragmentation or fragments in fragments are not actually allowed, discard all packets which are still BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packets after the defragmentation process.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c208fa3859e3a33a1c38bebc41d021166e94ac8
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5418be6c2e117bf8a316582795a8e3ff90f45e5d
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5895ad21c7059a652da83fb817510f7a1e962abf
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7138c35c9ad39a2fca6264af6b87466471f04ffc
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aea54d0bbe156d5ab7d00d68f66149ff41f4612a
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b54e459cf86943583c1aa2ee3081874e7ab1f5f3
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc62216dc8e221e3781afa14430f45208bfa9af9
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcda4814dc6524283c0b958882cb963d75fe411d
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.