8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-52968
KVM: s390: pci: fix GAIT table indexing due to double-scaling pointer arithmetic
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: s390: pci: fix GAIT table indexing due to double-scaling pointer arithmetic kvm_s390_pci_aif_enable(), kvm_s390_pci_aif_disable(), and aen_host_forward() index the GAIT by manually multiplying the index with sizeof(struct zpci_gaite). Since aift->gait is already a struct zpci_gaite pointer, this double-scales the offset, accessing element aisb*16 instead of aisb. This causes out-of-bounds accesses when aisb >= 32 (with ZPCI_NR_DEVICES=512) Fix by removing the erroneous sizeof multiplication.

INFO

Published Date :

June 24, 2026, 5:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 18, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-52968 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Solution
Correct GAIT table indexing to prevent out-of-bounds access and memory corruption.
  • Remove erroneous sizeof multiplication in GAIT indexing.
  • Update the Linux kernel to the latest version.
  • Apply the specific patch for KVM s390 PCI.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-52968 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-52968 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-52968 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-52968 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-125
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.141 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.91 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.33 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.0.10 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.0 up to (excluding) 6.1.175
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11b8ff5b930b351dd1f6f088dce0beb027ac92d0 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16d990a15491cf76cd6eef0846e1b4100e63261a Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31a9d9f9942885aae356a1a57c79e82c5b5b0828 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a99a25db131ece5e6c0f7632da606de631efe4f2 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b22a2da8792a7bfe743c1a922e77fa499ddedbe8 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7216651b94e92e5433fb2f54b77864642b4ea48 Types: Patch
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jun. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '73f91b004321f2510fa79e66035dbbf1870fcf56', 'lessThan': '31a9d9f9942885aae356a1a57c79e82c5b5b0828', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '73f91b004321f2510fa79e66035dbbf1870fcf56', 'lessThan': 'a99a25db131ece5e6c0f7632da606de631efe4f2', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '73f91b004321f2510fa79e66035dbbf1870fcf56', 'lessThan': '11b8ff5b930b351dd1f6f088dce0beb027ac92d0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '73f91b004321f2510fa79e66035dbbf1870fcf56', 'lessThan': 'b22a2da8792a7bfe743c1a922e77fa499ddedbe8', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '73f91b004321f2510fa79e66035dbbf1870fcf56', 'lessThan': 'e7216651b94e92e5433fb2f54b77864642b4ea48', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '73f91b004321f2510fa79e66035dbbf1870fcf56', 'lessThan': '16d990a15491cf76cd6eef0846e1b4100e63261a', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c', 'arch/s390/kvm/pci.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '6.0'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '6.0', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.175', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.141', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.91', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.33', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.0.10', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.0.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c', 'arch/s390/kvm/pci.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: s390: pci: fix GAIT table indexing due to double-scaling pointer arithmetic kvm_s390_pci_aif_enable(), kvm_s390_pci_aif_disable(), and aen_host_forward() index the GAIT by manually multiplying the index with sizeof(struct zpci_gaite). Since aift->gait is already a struct zpci_gaite pointer, this double-scales the offset, accessing element aisb*16 instead of aisb. This causes out-of-bounds accesses when aisb >= 32 (with ZPCI_NR_DEVICES=512) Fix by removing the erroneous sizeof multiplication.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11b8ff5b930b351dd1f6f088dce0beb027ac92d0
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16d990a15491cf76cd6eef0846e1b4100e63261a
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31a9d9f9942885aae356a1a57c79e82c5b5b0828
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a99a25db131ece5e6c0f7632da606de631efe4f2
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b22a2da8792a7bfe743c1a922e77fa499ddedbe8
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7216651b94e92e5433fb2f54b77864642b4ea48
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.