7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-53397
nfsd: fix posix_acl leak on SETACL decode failure
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: fix posix_acl leak on SETACL decode failure nfsaclsvc_decode_setaclargs() and nfs3svc_decode_setaclargs() each call nfs_stream_decode_acl() twice, first for NFS_ACL and then for NFS_DFACL. Each successful call transfers ownership of a freshly allocated posix_acl into argp->acl_access or argp->acl_default. If the first call succeeds but the second fails, the decoder returns false and argp->acl_access is left dangling. ACLPROC2_SETACL.pc_release was wired to nfssvc_release_attrstat and ACLPROC3_SETACL.pc_release was wired to nfs3svc_release_fhandle. Both only call fh_put() and have no knowledge of the ACL fields on argp. The posix_acl_release() pairs sat at the out: labels inside nfsacld_proc_setacl() and nfsd3_proc_setacl(), but svc_process() skips pc_func when pc_decode returns false, so that cleanup is unreachable on decode failure: svc_process_common() pc_decode() /* decode_setaclargs: false */ /* pc_func skipped */ pc_release() /* fh_put only -- ACLs leaked */ The orphaned posix_acl is leaked for the lifetime of the server. Fix by adding nfsaclsvc_release_setacl() and nfs3svc_release_setacl(), which release both argp->acl_access and argp->acl_default in addition to fh_put(), and wiring them as pc_release for their respective SETACL procedures. pc_release runs on every path svc_process() takes after decode, including decode failure, so the posix_acl_release() pairs are removed from the proc functions' out: labels to keep ownership in one place. This matches the existing release_getacl() pattern used by the sibling GETACL procedures.

INFO

Published Date :

July 19, 2026, 12:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 17, 2026, 5:17 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-53397 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Solution
Fix ACL leaks by implementing new release functions for SETACL procedures.
  • Implement nfsaclsvc_release_setacl() and nfs3svc_release_setacl().
  • Release both ACLs and the file handle.
  • Wire new functions as pc_release.
  • Remove old ACL release paths.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-53397 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-53397 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-53397 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-53397 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Aug. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'b2eb1ffd511d1b3c3e21122f97cbbccea411e277', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'b94c4be77682aab06d65ca7296149e3bcfb37353', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '887f92ceccf3eacd5f2402db21254d66372fae00', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '1e96239fddcefacf6afe6c498357be68eacbcabc', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'bd69a825485168ef74e815ecb286754b570fdcc7', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '136b416593f1349cf6f72c8e3d18f0f204ee8545', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'a5b42c1e4ff2befaa6b96f7cbf32174751eba083', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '0853ac544c590880d797b04daa33fcb72b6be0e1', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c', 'fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.6.13'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '2.6.13', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.260', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.211', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.177', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.144', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.95', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.38', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.3', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c', 'fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'b2eb1ffd511d1b3c3e21122f97cbbccea411e277', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'b94c4be77682aab06d65ca7296149e3bcfb37353', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '887f92ceccf3eacd5f2402db21254d66372fae00', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '1e96239fddcefacf6afe6c498357be68eacbcabc', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'bd69a825485168ef74e815ecb286754b570fdcc7', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '136b416593f1349cf6f72c8e3d18f0f204ee8545', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'a5b42c1e4ff2befaa6b96f7cbf32174751eba083', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '0853ac544c590880d797b04daa33fcb72b6be0e1', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c', 'fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.6.13'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '2.6.13', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.260', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.211', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.177', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.144', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.95', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.38', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.3', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c', 'fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-401
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.177 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.144 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.95 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.211 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.38 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.1.3 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.6.13 up to (excluding) 5.10.260
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0853ac544c590880d797b04daa33fcb72b6be0e1 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/136b416593f1349cf6f72c8e3d18f0f204ee8545 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e96239fddcefacf6afe6c498357be68eacbcabc Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/887f92ceccf3eacd5f2402db21254d66372fae00 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5b42c1e4ff2befaa6b96f7cbf32174751eba083 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2eb1ffd511d1b3c3e21122f97cbbccea411e277 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b94c4be77682aab06d65ca7296149e3bcfb37353 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd69a825485168ef74e815ecb286754b570fdcc7 Types: Patch
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'b2eb1ffd511d1b3c3e21122f97cbbccea411e277', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'b94c4be77682aab06d65ca7296149e3bcfb37353', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '887f92ceccf3eacd5f2402db21254d66372fae00', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '1e96239fddcefacf6afe6c498357be68eacbcabc', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'bd69a825485168ef74e815ecb286754b570fdcc7', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '136b416593f1349cf6f72c8e3d18f0f204ee8545', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': 'a5b42c1e4ff2befaa6b96f7cbf32174751eba083', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a257cdd0e2179630d3201c32ba14d7fcb3c3a055', 'lessThan': '0853ac544c590880d797b04daa33fcb72b6be0e1', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c', 'fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.6.13'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '2.6.13', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.260', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.211', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.177', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.144', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.95', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.38', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.3', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c', 'fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: fix posix_acl leak on SETACL decode failure nfsaclsvc_decode_setaclargs() and nfs3svc_decode_setaclargs() each call nfs_stream_decode_acl() twice, first for NFS_ACL and then for NFS_DFACL. Each successful call transfers ownership of a freshly allocated posix_acl into argp->acl_access or argp->acl_default. If the first call succeeds but the second fails, the decoder returns false and argp->acl_access is left dangling. ACLPROC2_SETACL.pc_release was wired to nfssvc_release_attrstat and ACLPROC3_SETACL.pc_release was wired to nfs3svc_release_fhandle. Both only call fh_put() and have no knowledge of the ACL fields on argp. The posix_acl_release() pairs sat at the out: labels inside nfsacld_proc_setacl() and nfsd3_proc_setacl(), but svc_process() skips pc_func when pc_decode returns false, so that cleanup is unreachable on decode failure: svc_process_common() pc_decode() /* decode_setaclargs: false */ /* pc_func skipped */ pc_release() /* fh_put only -- ACLs leaked */ The orphaned posix_acl is leaked for the lifetime of the server. Fix by adding nfsaclsvc_release_setacl() and nfs3svc_release_setacl(), which release both argp->acl_access and argp->acl_default in addition to fh_put(), and wiring them as pc_release for their respective SETACL procedures. pc_release runs on every path svc_process() takes after decode, including decode failure, so the posix_acl_release() pairs are removed from the proc functions' out: labels to keep ownership in one place. This matches the existing release_getacl() pattern used by the sibling GETACL procedures.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0853ac544c590880d797b04daa33fcb72b6be0e1
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/136b416593f1349cf6f72c8e3d18f0f204ee8545
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e96239fddcefacf6afe6c498357be68eacbcabc
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/887f92ceccf3eacd5f2402db21254d66372fae00
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5b42c1e4ff2befaa6b96f7cbf32174751eba083
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2eb1ffd511d1b3c3e21122f97cbbccea411e277
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b94c4be77682aab06d65ca7296149e3bcfb37353
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd69a825485168ef74e815ecb286754b570fdcc7
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.