7.5
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-53970
ZeroBrew version 0.3.1 and prior Missing Checksum Verification RCE via shim.rb
Description

ZeroBrew version 0.3.1 and prior contains a missing integrity verification vulnerability in the Ruby compatibility shim that allows network attackers to execute arbitrary code by substituting malicious content at formula resource or URL-based patch URLs without checksum validation. Attackers can intercept or replace downloads for secondary resource and patch paths in shim.rb, injecting attacker-controlled build steps or source tree modifications that execute during source builds via 'zb install --build-from-source' without any integrity warning.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 14, 2026, 4:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 14, 2026, 4:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-53970 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update ZeroBrew to verify the integrity of downloaded resources and patches.
  • Update ZeroBrew to version 0.3.2 or later.
  • Ensure checksum validation is enabled for all downloads.
  • Review build processes for untrusted inputs.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-53970.

URL Resource
https://github.com/lucasgelfond/zerobrew
https://github.com/lucasgelfond/zerobrew/commit/89a60b73c7edd6b662e2a085be3d981b6ebeb1aa
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zerobrew-version-and-prior-missing-checksum-verification-rce-via-shim-rb
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-53970 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-53970 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-53970 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'lucasgelfond', 'product': 'ZeroBrew', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'custom', 'lessThanOrEqual': '0.3.1'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:cargo/dua-cli', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description ZeroBrew version 0.3.1 and prior contains a missing integrity verification vulnerability in the Ruby compatibility shim that allows network attackers to execute arbitrary code by substituting malicious content at formula resource or URL-based patch URLs without checksum validation. Attackers can intercept or replace downloads for secondary resource and patch paths in shim.rb, injecting attacker-controlled build steps or source tree modifications that execute during source builds via 'zb install --build-from-source' without any integrity warning.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-494
    Added Reference https://github.com/lucasgelfond/zerobrew
    Added Reference https://github.com/lucasgelfond/zerobrew/commit/89a60b73c7edd6b662e2a085be3d981b6ebeb1aa
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zerobrew-version-and-prior-missing-checksum-verification-rce-via-shim-rb
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.