6.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-54009
Open WebUI: Cross-user file disclosure via /api/chat/completions image_url field
Description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.6, POST /api/chat/completions accepts an image_url.url value that, when it does NOT start with http://, https://, or data:image/, is interpreted as a file id and resolved against the global file table with no ownership check. an authenticated user can therefore set image_url.url to another user's file id, the server reads that file from disk, base64-encodes it, and injects the data URI into the LLM request. the user then prompts the LLM to describe / OCR the file and reads the content back. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.6.

INFO

Published Date :

June 23, 2026, 6:18 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 25, 2026, 1:35 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-54009 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Openwebui open_webui
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Open WebUI to version 0.9.6 or later to fix file ID resolution and ownership check vulnerabilities.
  • Update Open WebUI to version 0.9.6.
  • Verify file access controls.
  • Apply necessary security patches.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-54009.

URL Resource
https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-wch8-mhj5-9frg Exploit Vendor Advisory Mitigation
https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-wch8-mhj5-9frg Exploit Vendor Advisory Mitigation
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-54009 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-54009 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-54009 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-54009 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:openwebui:open_webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 0.9.6
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-wch8-mhj5-9frg Types: Exploit, Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-wch8-mhj5-9frg Types: Exploit, Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-wch8-mhj5-9frg
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-54009', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-24T14:21:58.944722Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'open-webui', 'product': 'open-webui', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 0.9.6'}]}]
    Added Description Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.6, POST /api/chat/completions accepts an image_url.url value that, when it does NOT start with http://, https://, or data:image/, is interpreted as a file id and resolved against the global file table with no ownership check. an authenticated user can therefore set image_url.url to another user's file id, the server reads that file from disk, base64-encodes it, and injects the data URI into the LLM request. the user then prompts the LLM to describe / OCR the file and reads the content back. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.6.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-639
    Added Reference https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-wch8-mhj5-9frg
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.