4.0
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-55688
AsyncHttpClient: Cookie stored for an unrelated domain (cookie tossing) via ThreadSafeCookieStore
Description

The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. In versions from 2.0.0 prior to 2.16.0 and from 3.0.0.Beta1 prior to 3.0.11, ThreadSafeCookieStore stored a cookie under the value of its Domain attribute without verifying that the responding host is allowed to set a cookie for that domain, leading to a cookie tossing / cookie injection issue. A host the client connects to can therefore plant a cookie scoped to an unrelated domain, and the client will then send that cookie on later requests to that domain. Applications that use a single AsyncHttpClient instance - and thus the default, shared CookieStore - to reach both an attacker-influenced host and a trusted host are impacted. This issue has been fixed in versions 2.16.0 and 3.0.11.

INFO

Published Date :

July 1, 2026, 8:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 6, 2026, 10:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-55688 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Asynchttpclient_project async-http-client
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update AsyncHttpClient to a fixed version to prevent cookie injection by validating domain attributes.
  • Update AsyncHttpClient to version 2.16.0 or later.
  • Update AsyncHttpClient to version 3.0.11 or later.
  • Ensure cookie domain attributes are validated before storing.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-55688.

URL Resource
https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/pull/2196
https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/security/advisories/GHSA-m452-q8c9-rg2f
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/08/msg00011.html
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-55688 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-55688 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-55688 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-55688 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Aug. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/08/msg00011.html
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-55688', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-02T14:38:49.490369Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 01, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'AsyncHttpClient', 'product': 'async-http-client', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 2.0.0, < 2.16.0'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 3.0.0.Beta1, < 3.0.11'}]}]
    Added Description The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. In versions from 2.0.0 prior to 2.16.0 and from 3.0.0.Beta1 prior to 3.0.11, ThreadSafeCookieStore stored a cookie under the value of its Domain attribute without verifying that the responding host is allowed to set a cookie for that domain, leading to a cookie tossing / cookie injection issue. A host the client connects to can therefore plant a cookie scoped to an unrelated domain, and the client will then send that cookie on later requests to that domain. Applications that use a single AsyncHttpClient instance - and thus the default, shared CookieStore - to reach both an attacker-influenced host and a trusted host are impacted. This issue has been fixed in versions 2.16.0 and 3.0.11.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-1275
    Added Reference https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/pull/2196
    Added Reference https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/security/advisories/GHSA-m452-q8c9-rg2f
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.