4.8
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-55766
guzzlehttp/psr7: CRLF Injection in HTTP Start-Line Serialization
Description

guzzlehttp/psr7 is a PSR-7 HTTP message library implementation in PHP. Prior to 2.12.1, guzzlehttp/psr7 did not reject CR/LF characters in certain first-party HTTP start-line fields: the request method, protocol version, and response reason phrase. If an application placed attacker-controlled data into one of those fields and later serialized the PSR-7 message as raw HTTP/1.x, for example with Message::toString() or an equivalent serializer, the serialized message could contain attacker-controlled header lines. The issue can also be reached through Message::parseRequest() or Message::parseResponse() when malformed raw messages are parsed into first-party PSR-7 objects and then serialized again. Creating or modifying a Request, Response, or other PSR-7 object alone is not sufficient. The issue requires the malformed message to be serialized and written to the network, forwarded, replayed, or otherwise processed by software that does not independently reject the malformed start line. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.12.1.

INFO

Published Date :

June 23, 2026, 4:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 30, 2026, 5:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-55766 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Guzzlephp psr-7
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update guzzlehttp/psr7 to version 2.12.1 or later to prevent malformed HTTP start-line fields.
  • Update guzzlehttp/psr7 to version 2.12.1 or later.
  • Ensure applications do not place attacker-controlled data in start-line fields.
  • Validate raw HTTP messages before parsing and serialization.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-55766 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-55766.

URL Resource
https://github.com/guzzle/psr7/security/advisories/GHSA-vm85-hxw5-5432 Mitigation Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-55766 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Demo project with vulnerabilities to test tools

PHP

Updated: 3 days, 12 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 10, 2026, 4:30 p.m. This repo has been linked 40 different CVEs too.

Complete Library Management System (ILS) - Circulation, OPAC, cataloging, reservations, loans, automatic notifications, plugin system, and Z39.50/SRU server

cataloging dewey-decimal ils isbn library-management opac open-source self-hosted biblioteche books catalog circulation digital-library ebooks library library-catalog koha-alternative

PHP CSS JavaScript TypeScript Shell

Updated: 2 weeks, 4 days ago
78 stars 6 fork 6 watcher
Born at : Sept. 10, 2025, 9:28 p.m. This repo has been linked 4 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-55766 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-55766 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:guzzlephp:psr-7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.12.1
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/guzzle/psr7/security/advisories/GHSA-vm85-hxw5-5432 Types: Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-55766', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-23T15:49:11.244663Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'guzzle', 'product': 'psr7', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 2.12.1'}]}]
    Added Description guzzlehttp/psr7 is a PSR-7 HTTP message library implementation in PHP. Prior to 2.12.1, guzzlehttp/psr7 did not reject CR/LF characters in certain first-party HTTP start-line fields: the request method, protocol version, and response reason phrase. If an application placed attacker-controlled data into one of those fields and later serialized the PSR-7 message as raw HTTP/1.x, for example with Message::toString() or an equivalent serializer, the serialized message could contain attacker-controlled header lines. The issue can also be reached through Message::parseRequest() or Message::parseResponse() when malformed raw messages are parsed into first-party PSR-7 objects and then serialized again. Creating or modifying a Request, Response, or other PSR-7 object alone is not sufficient. The issue requires the malformed message to be serialized and written to the network, forwarded, replayed, or otherwise processed by software that does not independently reject the malformed start line. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.12.1.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-93
    Added CWE CWE-113
    Added Reference https://github.com/guzzle/psr7/security/advisories/GHSA-vm85-hxw5-5432
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.