Known Exploited Vulnerability
10.0
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-56291
Balbooa Forms Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability - [Actively Exploited]
Description

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated file upload in Balbooa Forms extension < 2.4.1 - The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.

INFO

Published Date :

July 9, 2026, 11:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 24, 2026, 1:30 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

Balbooa Forms contains an unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload which could allow uploading of executable files leading to full RCE.

Required Action :

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Known Ransomware Campaign Use:

Unknown

Notes :

https://www.balbooa.com/joomla-forms ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56291

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-56291 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Balbooa forms
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL 6ff30186-7fb7-4ad9-be33-533e7b05e586
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Restrict file uploads and validate file types to prevent arbitrary file uploads.
  • Update the Joomla extension to the latest version.
  • Configure upload restrictions carefully.
  • Validate all uploaded file types.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-56291 has a 9 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-56291.

URL Resource
https://mysites.guru/blog/balbooa-forms-unauthenticated-file-upload-flaw/ Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://www.balbooa.com/joomla-forms Product
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-56291 US Government Resource
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-56291 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-56291 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.

Python

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 18, 2026, 10:12 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Mendeteksi versi (passive detection) & Exploitation CVE POC

cve-2026-56291

Python

Updated: 2 weeks, 1 day ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 13, 2026, 7:50 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

nuclei template for CVE-2026-56291

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 13, 2026, 2:50 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

TypeScript JavaScript CSS

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 12, 2026, 6:07 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Balbooa Forms (com_baforms) < 2.4.1 — Unauthenticated File Upload to RCE via form.uploadAttachmentFile | CVSS 9.8 | CISA KEV

cisa-kev cve exploit file-upload joomla rce

Python

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 11, 2026, 10:50 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Python JavaScript Shell

Updated: 1 week, 6 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 9, 2026, 3:50 p.m. This repo has been linked 8 different CVEs too.

Audit CVE impact, patch status, remediation progress, and verification results across systems.

Makefile Go

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
3 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : May 16, 2026, 2:19 a.m. This repo has been linked 61 different CVEs too.

Threat Hunting based on KQL

Updated: 1 week, 5 days ago
9 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : Feb. 18, 2026, 8:20 a.m. This repo has been linked 19 different CVEs too.

Panel de ciberamenazas que se actualiza solo: nuevas amenazas y vulnerabilidades activas cada 6 horas.

CSS Python HTML JavaScript

Updated: 1 week, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Jan. 28, 2026, 12:11 a.m. This repo has been linked 16 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-56291 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Cyber Express
ZTNA Emerges as VPN Security Risks Put Federal Networks on Alert

Federal agencies are facing growing pressure to evaluate ZTNA as an alternative to traditional VPN architectures, as cybersecurity threats expose weaknesses in internet-facing remote access systems. W ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 28, 2026 (1 day, 17 hours ago)
  • The Cyber Express
CISA Adds SonicWall SMA1000 Vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog Following Active Exploitation

Security researchers have identified two critical vulnerabilities, CVE-2026-15409 and CVE-2026-15410, affecting SonicWall SMA1000 Series appliances. The flaws are already being exploited in the wild, ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 15, 2026 (2 weeks ago)
  • The Cyber Express
Microsoft’s Largest Patch Tuesday Fixes 622 Vulnerabilities, Two Under Active Attack

Microsoft Patch Tuesday July 2026 delivered the company’s largest security update to date, addressing 622 Microsoft CVEs, more than tripling the roughly 200 vulnerabilities patched in June. Among the ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 15, 2026 (2 weeks ago)
  • The Cyber Express
Three Russians Indicted in $62M Cybercrime Scheme Targeting U.S. Infrastructure

Three Russian nationals have been charged in a sweeping Russian cybercrime indictment tied to an alleged bulletproof hosting operation that U.S. authorities say enabled ransomware, malware, phishing, ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 15, 2026 (2 weeks ago)
  • The Cyber Express
RabbitMQ Vulnerability Exposes OAuth Secrets to Attackers

A newly disclosed RabbitMQ vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-5721, has raised concerns among enterprise users after researchers revealed that the flaw could allow unauthenticated attackers to retriev ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 14, 2026 (2 weeks, 1 day ago)
  • security.nl
Joomla-websites aangevallen via kwetsbare extensies meldt VS

Joomla-websites zijn het doelwit van aanvallen waarbij aanvallers kwetsbaarheden in de extensies iCagenda en Balbooa Forms misbruiken om PHP-code op de webserver uit te voeren, zo meldt het Amerikaans ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 13, 2026 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • The Cyber Express
CISA Warns of Actively Exploited Joomla Zero-Day Vulnerabilities

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added CVE-2026-48939 and CVE-2026-56291 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog after reports confirmed active zero-da ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 13, 2026 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • The Hacker News
iCagenda and Balbooa Forms Joomla Flaws Reportedly Exploited as Zero-Days

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two maximum-severity security flaws impacting iCagenda and Balbooa extensions for Joomla to its Known Exploited Vulnerabiliti ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 13, 2026 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-56291 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE. Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated file upload in Balbooa Forms extension < 2.4.1 - The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 11, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-56291', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'active'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-10T17:37:28.650902Z'} {'id': 'CVE-2026-56291', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'active'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-10T00:00:00+00:00'}
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-56291 Types: US Government Resource
  • CVE CISA KEV Update by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725

    Jul. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Date Added 2026-07-10
    Added Due Date 2026-07-10
    Added Required Action 2026-07-10
    Added Vulnerability Name 2026-07-10
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-56291
    Changed SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-56291', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-09T13:48:48.403173Z'} {'id': 'CVE-2026-56291', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'active'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-10T17:37:28.650902Z'}
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:balbooa:forms:*:*:*:*:*:joomla!:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.4.1
    Added Reference Type Joomla! Project: https://mysites.guru/blog/balbooa-forms-unauthenticated-file-upload-flaw/ Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Joomla! Project: https://www.balbooa.com/joomla-forms Types: Product
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-56291', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-09T13:48:48.403173Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'balbooa.com', 'product': 'balbooa.com Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.0-2.4.0'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red
    Added CWE CWE-434
    Added Reference https://mysites.guru/blog/balbooa-forms-unauthenticated-file-upload-flaw/
    Added Reference https://www.balbooa.com/joomla-forms
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.