7.3
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-56790
CANBoat - Off-by-One Global Buffer Overflow in searchForPgn()
Description

CANBoat through 6.22, fixed in commit a5a22b7, contains an off-by-one global buffer overflow in the searchForPgn() function in analyzer/pgn.c that allows remote attackers to crash the application. Attackers can deliver a crafted NMEA-2000 message with an out-of-range PGN value over CAN bus or N2K-over-IP to trigger an out-of-bounds array access and denial of service.

INFO

Published Date :

June 25, 2026, 7:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 14, 2026, 10:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-56790 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update CANBoat to a version that includes the fix for the buffer overflow vulnerability.
  • Update CANBoat to version 6.23 or later.
  • Apply the fix from commit a5a22b7.
  • Validate searchForPgn() function integrity.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-56790 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-56790 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-56790 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-56790 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/canboat/canboat', 'vendor': 'canboat', 'product': 'canboat', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'custom', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.22'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'a5a22b74b9ac5688019cba62669df08562cebd6f', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}] [{'repo': 'https://github.com/canboat/canboat', 'vendor': 'canboat', 'product': 'canboat', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'custom', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.22'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'a5a22b74b9ac5688019cba62669df08562cebd6f', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:github/canboat/canboat', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-56790', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-25T21:36:05.015469Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/canboat/canboat', 'vendor': 'canboat', 'product': 'canboat', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'custom', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.22'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'a5a22b74b9ac5688019cba62669df08562cebd6f', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description CANBoat through 6.22, fixed in commit a5a22b7, contains an off-by-one global buffer overflow in the searchForPgn() function in analyzer/pgn.c that allows remote attackers to crash the application. Attackers can deliver a crafted NMEA-2000 message with an out-of-range PGN value over CAN bus or N2K-over-IP to trigger an out-of-bounds array access and denial of service.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-193
    Added Reference https://github.com/canboat/canboat/commit/a5a22b74b9ac5688019cba62669df08562cebd6f
    Added Reference https://github.com/canboat/canboat/issues/644
    Added Reference https://github.com/canboat/canboat/pull/649
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/canboat-off-by-one-global-buffer-overflow-in-searchforpgn
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.