2.1
LOW CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-56813
Cookie attribute injection in Plug.Conn.Cookies.encode/2
Description

Improper Neutralization of Parameter/Argument Delimiters vulnerability in elixir-plug plug allows an attacker to inject or override HTTP cookie attributes. The Plug.Conn.Cookies.encode/2 function in lib/plug/conn/cookies.ex builds the Set-Cookie response header by interpolating the cookie value and its path, domain, same_site, and extra attributes directly into the header without neutralizing the ';' delimiter that separates cookie attributes. An application that places attacker-controlled data into a cookie value or attribute (for example via Plug.Conn.put_resp_cookie/4 when reflecting a username or preference) lets an attacker inject a ';' to append or override cookie attributes (such as Domain and Path scope, or dropping the Secure and HttpOnly flags), enabling cookie tossing and session fixation. Carriage return, line feed, and null bytes are rejected by Plug.Conn header validation, so HTTP response splitting is not possible, but attribute injection through ';' is not prevented. This issue affects plug: from 0.1.0 before 1.16.6, from 1.17.0 before 1.17.4, from 1.18.0 before 1.18.5, from 1.19.0 before 1.19.5, from 1.20.0 before 1.20.3.

INFO

Published Date :

July 10, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 10, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-56813 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Elixir-plug plug
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 LOW 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
CVSS 4.0 LOW 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
Solution
Update elixir-plug to a patched version to prevent cookie attribute injection.
  • Update elixir-plug to version 1.16.6 or later.
  • Update elixir-plug to version 1.17.4 or later.
  • Update elixir-plug to version 1.18.5 or later.
  • Update elixir-plug to version 1.19.5 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-56813 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-56813 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-56813 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-56813 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

    Jul. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:2.3:a:elixir-plug:plug:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*'], 'repo': 'https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug', 'vendor': 'elixir-plug', 'modules': ["'Elixir.Plug.Conn.Cookies'", "'Elixir.Plug.Conn'"], 'product': 'plug', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0.1.0', 'lessThan': '1.16.6', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.17.0', 'lessThan': '1.17.4', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.18.0', 'lessThan': '1.18.5', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.19.0', 'lessThan': '1.19.5', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.20.0', 'lessThan': '1.20.3', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:hex/plug', 'packageName': 'plug', 'programFiles': ['lib/plug/conn/cookies.ex'], 'collectionURL': 'https://repo.hex.pm', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected', 'programRoutines': [{'name': "'Elixir.Plug.Conn.Cookies':encode/2"}, {'name': "'Elixir.Plug.Conn':put_resp_cookie/4"}]}, {'cpes': ['cpe:2.3:a:elixir-plug:plug:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*'], 'repo': 'https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug', 'vendor': 'elixir-plug', 'modules': ["'Elixir.Plug.Conn.Cookies'", "'Elixir.Plug.Conn'"], 'product': 'plug', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'changes': [{'at': '3f00dfad4e20ba88472e315c90a25742bf178f8e', 'status': 'unaffected'}, {'at': 'a6d1248659022749869963fd302687165ecf8c8b', 'status': 'unaffected'}, {'at': '4167981747fe9ce75f374b94a28861ae950ea992', 'status': 'unaffected'}, {'at': '149d9ed68fee0b4f77efd1e835ce5d785856697b', 'status': 'unaffected'}, {'at': 'eceb8315ce9a31ef784943a95a8624ebd1bc7e06', 'status': 'unaffected'}], 'version': 'f26876aa67aaeb38e616638aa3efbcc2fe2906a5', 'lessThan': '*', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:github/elixir-plug/plug', 'packageName': 'elixir-plug/plug', 'programFiles': ['lib/plug/conn/cookies.ex'], 'collectionURL': 'https://github.com', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected', 'programRoutines': [{'name': "'Elixir.Plug.Conn.Cookies':encode/2"}, {'name': "'Elixir.Plug.Conn':put_resp_cookie/4"}]}]
    Added Description Improper Neutralization of Parameter/Argument Delimiters vulnerability in elixir-plug plug allows an attacker to inject or override HTTP cookie attributes. The Plug.Conn.Cookies.encode/2 function in lib/plug/conn/cookies.ex builds the Set-Cookie response header by interpolating the cookie value and its path, domain, same_site, and extra attributes directly into the header without neutralizing the ';' delimiter that separates cookie attributes. An application that places attacker-controlled data into a cookie value or attribute (for example via Plug.Conn.put_resp_cookie/4 when reflecting a username or preference) lets an attacker inject a ';' to append or override cookie attributes (such as Domain and Path scope, or dropping the Secure and HttpOnly flags), enabling cookie tossing and session fixation. Carriage return, line feed, and null bytes are rejected by Plug.Conn header validation, so HTTP response splitting is not possible, but attribute injection through ';' is not prevented. This issue affects plug: from 0.1.0 before 1.16.6, from 1.17.0 before 1.17.4, from 1.18.0 before 1.18.5, from 1.19.0 before 1.19.5, from 1.20.0 before 1.20.3.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-141
    Added Reference https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-56813.html
    Added Reference https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/c6575800b2c4e15af1904df87522ca8a23da020c
    Added Reference https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/security/advisories/GHSA-wpmj-jh88-rpgm
    Added Reference https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-56813
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.