7.7
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-57197
Asterisk: Heap Buffer Overflow in OGG/Speex File Playback (format_ogg_speex)
Description

Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an unbounded `memcpy` of `OGG/Speex` packet data in `format_ogg_speex` can cause a heap buffer overflow and crash Asterisk when reading a file containing corrupted Speex audio. The attacker must create the file and make it available to Asterisk either through sufficiently elevated privileges or by convincing an Asterisk administrator to make it available. Asterisk must also be configured to play that file. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 27, 2026, 5:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 27, 2026, 5:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-57197 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Asterisk asterisk
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Asterisk to a patched version to fix a heap buffer overflow vulnerability.
  • Update Asterisk to version 20.20.1 or later.
  • Update Asterisk to version 21.12.3 or later.
  • Update Asterisk to version 22.10.1 or later.
  • Update Asterisk to version 23.4.1 or later.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-57197 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-57197 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-57197 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-57197 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an unbounded `memcpy` of `OGG/Speex` packet data in `format_ogg_speex` can cause a heap buffer overflow and crash Asterisk when reading a file containing corrupted Speex audio. The attacker must create the file and make it available to Asterisk either through sufficiently elevated privileges or by convincing an Asterisk administrator to make it available. Asterisk must also be configured to play that file. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-787
    Added CWE CWE-122
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/57xxx/CVE-2026-57197.json">CVE-2026-57197</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/0a2c1d9e910f7c4dfffa05e328accb8a96990df8
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/0e6d761ed83f1671632c91805252767eae85e1a2
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/1cf189549994e0898954c814ce5a023cd969f1db
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/29026ece6fdd1834bb8f49c013ef163745ff2bbd
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/336ebe762bf6dfaf279796700de8ab51f7acd2f3
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/ccec146953b5e13043a36663af84e5a50ca633a6
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/dbcf38933866f0ddd023bc1814a78d4c750b0809
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-20.7-cert11
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-8jhw-m2hg-vp3h
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.