CVE-2026-58659
PyTorch Lightning Arbitrary Code Execution via _instantiator Hyperparameter
Description
PyTorch Lightning through 2.6.5, fixed in commit d710d68, contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the _load_state function that imports and executes attacker-controlled module names from checkpoint _instantiator hyperparameters. Attackers can craft malicious checkpoint files that bypass weights_only=True protections to execute arbitrary code when LightningModule.load_from_checkpoint is called.
INFO
Published Date :
July 15, 2026, 6:16 p.m.
Last Modified :
Aug. 6, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
No
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | |||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10 | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | MITRE-CVE | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10 | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | [email protected] |
Solution
- Update PyTorch Lightning to a fixed version.
- Avoid loading untrusted checkpoint files.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2026-58659.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/commit/d710d689510d50e800f53b3cd773cbca20b1f86f | Patch |
| https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/issues/21822 | Exploit Issue Tracking Mitigation |
| https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/pull/21832 | Issue Tracking Patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pytorch-lightning-arbitrary-code-execution-via-instantiator-hyperparameter | Exploit Patch Third Party Advisory |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-58659 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-58659
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2026-58659 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2026-58659 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Aug. 06, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:lightningai:pytorch_lightning:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:* versions up to (including) 2.6.5 Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/commit/d710d689510d50e800f53b3cd773cbca20b1f86f Types: Patch Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/issues/21822 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Mitigation Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/pull/21832 Types: Issue Tracking, Patch Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pytorch-lightning-arbitrary-code-execution-via-instantiator-hyperparameter Types: Exploit, Patch, Third Party Advisory -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Jul. 18, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-58659', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-18T01:02:53.086792Z'} -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
Jul. 15, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning', 'vendor': 'Lightning-AI', 'product': 'pytorch-lightning', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '2.6.5'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': 'd710d689510d50e800f53b3cd773cbca20b1f86f', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:pypi/assistant', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}] Added Description PyTorch Lightning through 2.6.5, fixed in commit d710d68, contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the _load_state function that imports and executes attacker-controlled module names from checkpoint _instantiator hyperparameters. Attackers can craft malicious checkpoint files that bypass weights_only=True protections to execute arbitrary code when LightningModule.load_from_checkpoint is called. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CWE CWE-470 Added Reference https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/commit/d710d689510d50e800f53b3cd773cbca20b1f86f Added Reference https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/issues/21822 Added Reference https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning/pull/21832 Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pytorch-lightning-arbitrary-code-execution-via-instantiator-hyperparameter