8.2
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-59252
Missing gas_limit validation in mpp Tempo fee-payer enables wallet drain
Description

Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input in ZenHive mpp allows an unauthenticated remote client to drain the fee-payer wallet, resulting in denial of service for legitimate clients. When the mpp Elixir library is configured as fee payer (fee_payer: true), the MPP.Methods.Tempo payment method co-signs and broadcasts a client-supplied EVM transaction without first validating that the client-supplied gas_limit is sufficient to complete the intended call. A malicious client can submit a signed transferWithMemo transaction with gas_limit deliberately set just below the amount required for successful execution. The server co-signs the transaction and broadcasts it via rpc_broadcast_sync. The transaction runs out of gas during EVM execution and reverts, but the fee-payer wallet is still charged for the burned gas while the client pays nothing and receives no resource. Repeated requests from one or more malicious clients drain the fee-payer wallet at near-zero cost to the attacker, ultimately preventing the server from sponsoring gas for legitimate payment requests. The wait_for_confirmation = false (optimistic) path is also affected: it invokes simulate_payment_call via eth_call, but that simulation omits the gas parameter and therefore does not catch out-of-gas conditions. This issue affects mpp: from 0.2.0 before 0.6.0.

INFO

Published Date :

July 17, 2026, 11:17 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 17, 2026, 11:17 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-59252 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
Solution
Validate gas limits before broadcasting transactions to prevent fee-payer wallet draining.
  • Update the mpp library to version 0.6.0 or later.
  • Ensure gas limits are validated before broadcasting.
  • Address simulation logic for gas parameter.
  • Monitor fee-payer wallet activity.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-59252.

URL Resource
https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-59252.html
https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp/commit/d84e3e528db39654540c2035ea0fbdf7b950d3d1
https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp/security/advisories/GHSA-vj8p-hp9x-gh47
https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-59252
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-59252 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-59252 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-59252 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-59252 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

    Jul. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:2.3:a:ZenHive:mpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*'], 'repo': 'https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp', 'vendor': 'ZenHive', 'modules': ["'Elixir.MPP.Methods.Tempo'"], 'product': 'mpp', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0.2.0', 'lessThan': '0.6.0', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:hex/mpp', 'packageName': 'mpp', 'programFiles': ['lib/mpp/methods/tempo.ex'], 'collectionURL': 'https://repo.hex.pm', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected', 'programRoutines': [{'name': "'Elixir.MPP.Methods.Tempo':broadcast_and_verify/7"}]}, {'cpes': ['cpe:2.3:a:ZenHive:mpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*'], 'repo': 'https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp', 'vendor': 'ZenHive', 'modules': ["'Elixir.MPP.Methods.Tempo'"], 'product': 'mpp', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'd29d54e507918db00a5b65d90136b73166c017d7', 'lessThan': 'd84e3e528db39654540c2035ea0fbdf7b950d3d1', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:github/ZenHive/mpp', 'packageName': 'ZenHive/mpp', 'programFiles': ['lib/mpp/methods/tempo.ex'], 'collectionURL': 'https://github.com', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected', 'programRoutines': [{'name': "'Elixir.MPP.Methods.Tempo':broadcast_and_verify/7"}]}]
    Added Description Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input in ZenHive mpp allows an unauthenticated remote client to drain the fee-payer wallet, resulting in denial of service for legitimate clients. When the mpp Elixir library is configured as fee payer (fee_payer: true), the MPP.Methods.Tempo payment method co-signs and broadcasts a client-supplied EVM transaction without first validating that the client-supplied gas_limit is sufficient to complete the intended call. A malicious client can submit a signed transferWithMemo transaction with gas_limit deliberately set just below the amount required for successful execution. The server co-signs the transaction and broadcasts it via rpc_broadcast_sync. The transaction runs out of gas during EVM execution and reverts, but the fee-payer wallet is still charged for the burned gas while the client pays nothing and receives no resource. Repeated requests from one or more malicious clients drain the fee-payer wallet at near-zero cost to the attacker, ultimately preventing the server from sponsoring gas for legitimate payment requests. The wait_for_confirmation = false (optimistic) path is also affected: it invokes simulate_payment_call via eth_call, but that simulation omits the gas parameter and therefore does not catch out-of-gas conditions. This issue affects mpp: from 0.2.0 before 0.6.0.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-1284
    Added Reference https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-59252.html
    Added Reference https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp/commit/d84e3e528db39654540c2035ea0fbdf7b950d3d1
    Added Reference https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp/security/advisories/GHSA-vj8p-hp9x-gh47
    Added Reference https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-59252
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.