7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-59990
Jawn: Uncontrolled nesting depth in JSON parser
Description

Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 23, 2026, 7:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 30, 2026, 5:32 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-59990 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Typelevel jawn
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Jawn to version 1.7.0 or later to fix the resource exhaustion vulnerability.
  • Update Jawn to version 1.7.0 or later.
  • Apply patches if available for older versions.
  • Monitor resource usage for potential DoS.
  • Validate input JSON structure.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-59990 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-59990 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-59990 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-59990', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-23T19:27:50.740766Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-770
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/59xxx/CVE-2026-59990.json">CVE-2026-59990</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/typelevel/jawn/commit/191cb3a44e77f1afab439ee636bf66bdf3c54a04
    Added Reference https://github.com/typelevel/jawn/commit/6219666641f9408498f85868f835e17bd8a72fed
    Added Reference https://github.com/typelevel/jawn/commit/93ac93e9c992c11b4c03d5455d8551f9fb24da1b
    Added Reference https://github.com/typelevel/jawn/commit/f6ace7e0db715de1a8c4618bed9378333a5c2214
    Added Reference https://github.com/typelevel/jawn/releases/tag/v1.7.0
    Added Reference https://github.com/typelevel/jawn/security/advisories/GHSA-cc4v-rvgp-2pf3
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.