2.0
LOW CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-61633
NanoMQ: Infinite Loop in UNSUBSCRIBE Decoder Leading to Remote DoS
Description

NanoMQ is an MQTT broker. Prior to 0.24.14, the NanoMQ client function nni_mqtt_msg_decode_unsubscribe() in nng/src/supplemental/mqtt/mqtt_codec.c does not handle a failed read_uint16() while counting topics in a malformed UNSUBSCRIBE packet. A zero-length topic followed by trailing data can leave buf.curpos unchanged while topic_count continues to increase, allowing a malicious MQTT broker to hang a connecting MQTT 3.1.1 client, consume CPU and memory, and repeatedly deny service when automatic reconnection is enabled. The broker-side nmq_unsubinfo_decode path is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.14.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 18, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 18, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-61633 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Update NanoMQ to version 0.24.14 to fix a denial-of-service vulnerability.
  • Update NanoMQ to version 0.24.14.
  • Ensure automatic reconnection is configured securely.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-61633.

URL Resource
https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/commit/fa8d859bb39841e46cfc6cce280d242bd782ad3d
https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/pull/1518
https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/releases/tag/0.24.14
https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/security/advisories/GHSA-m7mp-rr3v-hmhr
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-61633 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-61633 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-61633 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-61633 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description NanoMQ is an MQTT broker. Prior to 0.24.14, the NanoMQ client function nni_mqtt_msg_decode_unsubscribe() in nng/src/supplemental/mqtt/mqtt_codec.c does not handle a failed read_uint16() while counting topics in a malformed UNSUBSCRIBE packet. A zero-length topic followed by trailing data can leave buf.curpos unchanged while topic_count continues to increase, allowing a malicious MQTT broker to hang a connecting MQTT 3.1.1 client, consume CPU and memory, and repeatedly deny service when automatic reconnection is enabled. The broker-side nmq_unsubinfo_decode path is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.14.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-835
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/61xxx/CVE-2026-61633.json">CVE-2026-61633</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/releases/tag/0.24.14
    Added Reference https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/security/advisories/GHSA-m7mp-rr3v-hmhr
    Added Reference https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/commit/fa8d859bb39841e46cfc6cce280d242bd782ad3d
    Added Reference https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/pull/1518
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.