4.8
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-63237
TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability
Description

A TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an attacker to supply a client-controlled seed to generate a matching one-time password and bypass the second authentication factor, potentially enabling unauthorised access to administrator accounts.

INFO

Published Date :

July 29, 2026, 7:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 29, 2026, 7:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-63237 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
Solution
Address TOTP bypass by validating the seed and re-implementing authentication logic.
  • Validate the TOTP seed on the server.
  • Re-implement the authentication verification logic.
  • Apply vendor patches or updates when available.
  • Review and strengthen authentication controls.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-63237.

URL Resource
https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2026-094/
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-63237 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-63237 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-63237 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-63237 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4

    Jul. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Three Learning', 'product': 'Koollab LMS', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '5.3.2'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description A TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an attacker to supply a client-controlled seed to generate a matching one-time password and bypass the second authentication factor, potentially enabling unauthorised access to administrator accounts.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added Reference https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2026-094/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.