8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-63796
ocfs2: reject oversized group bitmap descriptors
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: reject oversized group bitmap descriptors ocfs2_validate_gd_parent() only bounds bg_bits against the parent allocator's chain geometry. A malicious descriptor can still claim a bg_size/bg_bits pair that exceeds the bitmap bytes that physically fit in the group descriptor block, so later bitmap scans and bit updates can run past bg_bitmap. Add a physical-cap check based on ocfs2_group_bitmap_size() for the parent allocator type and reject descriptors whose bg_size or bg_bits exceed that capacity. Keep the existing chain geometry check so both the on-disk bitmap layout and the allocator metadata must agree before the descriptor is used. Validation reproduced this kernel report: KASAN use-after-free in _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 Read of size 8 Call trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 (?:?) print_report+0xd0/0x630 (?:?) _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 (?:?) srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?) __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x2f0 (?:?) kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 (?:?) ocfs2_find_max_contig_free_bits+0x35/0x70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1375) ocfs2_block_group_set_bits+0x472/0x4b0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1457) ocfs2_cluster_group_search+0x16b/0x440 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:86) ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result+0x1ef/0x230 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1786) ocfs2_search_chain+0x8f8/0x10a0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1886) get_page_from_freelist+0x70e/0x2370 (?:?) lock_release+0xc6/0x290 (?:?) do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9a/0x100 (?:?) kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60 (?:?) __bfs+0x147/0x240 (?:?) get_page_from_freelist+0x83d/0x2370 (?:?) ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits+0x38c/0xe70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:96) sched_domains_numa_masks_clear+0x70/0xd0 (?:?) check_irq_usage+0xe8/0xb70 (?:?) __ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x18d/0x4c0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:2497) check_path+0x24/0x50 (?:?) rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 (?:?) check_prev_add+0xfd/0xd00 (?:?) ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x17d/0x810 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) __folio_batch_add_and_move+0x1f5/0x3d0 (?:?) ocfs2_add_inode_data+0xd9/0x120 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) filemap_add_folio+0x105/0x1f0 (?:?) ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x29f7/0x2f80 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:3043) ocfs2_read_inode_block+0xb5/0x110 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) down_write+0xf5/0x180 (?:?) ocfs2_write_begin+0x180/0x240 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) __mark_inode_dirty+0x758/0x9a0 (?:?) inode_to_bdi+0x41/0x90 (?:?) balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags+0xf8/0x1d0 (?:?) generic_perform_write+0x252/0x440 (?:?) mnt_put_write_access_file+0x16/0x70 (?:?) file_update_time_flags+0xe4/0x200 (?:?) ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x80a/0x1320 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) lock_acquire+0x184/0x2f0 (?:?) ksys_write+0xd2/0x170 (?:?) apparmor_file_permission+0xf5/0x310 (?:?) read_zero+0x8d/0x140 (?:?) lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100 (?:?)

INFO

Published Date :

July 19, 2026, 12:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 17, 2026, 5:17 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-63796 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Solution
Update the Linux kernel to reject oversized group bitmap descriptors and fix memory corruption.
  • Update the Linux kernel to the latest version.
  • Apply security patches for ocfs2.
  • Validate descriptor size and bits against capacity.
  • Ensure both on-disk and metadata agree.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-63796 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-63796 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-63796 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-63796 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Aug. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '336340a0f8a141df8a4eb21a5a86f8ffb87769f6', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '296c6a42b1174395935ca4cfe8f393e37b698d54', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': 'd2cd59fa848f9f13796ef214d3b1b5ca9a3fe21e', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': 'c5a125eadba05ba421c4b55e68da22b4a40d32b4', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '8f9903b0cdbb3155a8899410330b4b4d583a7a5c', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '4cd57ebee395041099fcdfcabb00749ce38d8b27', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '99c21e7263248c3f084756bfae08163cc5d6c62f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '9bd541e09dffff27e5bec0f9f45b0228173a5375', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.6.16'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '2.6.16', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.260', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.211', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.177', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.144', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.95', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.38', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.3', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '336340a0f8a141df8a4eb21a5a86f8ffb87769f6', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '296c6a42b1174395935ca4cfe8f393e37b698d54', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': 'd2cd59fa848f9f13796ef214d3b1b5ca9a3fe21e', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': 'c5a125eadba05ba421c4b55e68da22b4a40d32b4', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '8f9903b0cdbb3155a8899410330b4b4d583a7a5c', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '4cd57ebee395041099fcdfcabb00749ce38d8b27', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '99c21e7263248c3f084756bfae08163cc5d6c62f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '9bd541e09dffff27e5bec0f9f45b0228173a5375', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.6.16'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '2.6.16', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.260', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.211', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.177', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.144', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.95', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.38', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.3', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-125
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.177 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.144 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.95 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.211 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.38 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.1.3 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.6.16 up to (excluding) 5.10.260
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/296c6a42b1174395935ca4cfe8f393e37b698d54 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/336340a0f8a141df8a4eb21a5a86f8ffb87769f6 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cd57ebee395041099fcdfcabb00749ce38d8b27 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f9903b0cdbb3155a8899410330b4b4d583a7a5c Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99c21e7263248c3f084756bfae08163cc5d6c62f Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bd541e09dffff27e5bec0f9f45b0228173a5375 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5a125eadba05ba421c4b55e68da22b4a40d32b4 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2cd59fa848f9f13796ef214d3b1b5ca9a3fe21e Types: Patch
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '336340a0f8a141df8a4eb21a5a86f8ffb87769f6', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '296c6a42b1174395935ca4cfe8f393e37b698d54', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': 'd2cd59fa848f9f13796ef214d3b1b5ca9a3fe21e', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': 'c5a125eadba05ba421c4b55e68da22b4a40d32b4', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '8f9903b0cdbb3155a8899410330b4b4d583a7a5c', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '4cd57ebee395041099fcdfcabb00749ce38d8b27', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '99c21e7263248c3f084756bfae08163cc5d6c62f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'ccd979bdbce9fba8412beb3f1de68a9d0171b12c', 'lessThan': '9bd541e09dffff27e5bec0f9f45b0228173a5375', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.6.16'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '2.6.16', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.260', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.211', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.177', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.144', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.95', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.38', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.3', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: reject oversized group bitmap descriptors ocfs2_validate_gd_parent() only bounds bg_bits against the parent allocator's chain geometry. A malicious descriptor can still claim a bg_size/bg_bits pair that exceeds the bitmap bytes that physically fit in the group descriptor block, so later bitmap scans and bit updates can run past bg_bitmap. Add a physical-cap check based on ocfs2_group_bitmap_size() for the parent allocator type and reject descriptors whose bg_size or bg_bits exceed that capacity. Keep the existing chain geometry check so both the on-disk bitmap layout and the allocator metadata must agree before the descriptor is used. Validation reproduced this kernel report: KASAN use-after-free in _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 Read of size 8 Call trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 (?:?) print_report+0xd0/0x630 (?:?) _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 (?:?) srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?) __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x2f0 (?:?) kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 (?:?) ocfs2_find_max_contig_free_bits+0x35/0x70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1375) ocfs2_block_group_set_bits+0x472/0x4b0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1457) ocfs2_cluster_group_search+0x16b/0x440 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:86) ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result+0x1ef/0x230 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1786) ocfs2_search_chain+0x8f8/0x10a0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1886) get_page_from_freelist+0x70e/0x2370 (?:?) lock_release+0xc6/0x290 (?:?) do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9a/0x100 (?:?) kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60 (?:?) __bfs+0x147/0x240 (?:?) get_page_from_freelist+0x83d/0x2370 (?:?) ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits+0x38c/0xe70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:96) sched_domains_numa_masks_clear+0x70/0xd0 (?:?) check_irq_usage+0xe8/0xb70 (?:?) __ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x18d/0x4c0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:2497) check_path+0x24/0x50 (?:?) rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 (?:?) check_prev_add+0xfd/0xd00 (?:?) ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x17d/0x810 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) __folio_batch_add_and_move+0x1f5/0x3d0 (?:?) ocfs2_add_inode_data+0xd9/0x120 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) filemap_add_folio+0x105/0x1f0 (?:?) ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x29f7/0x2f80 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:3043) ocfs2_read_inode_block+0xb5/0x110 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) down_write+0xf5/0x180 (?:?) ocfs2_write_begin+0x180/0x240 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) __mark_inode_dirty+0x758/0x9a0 (?:?) inode_to_bdi+0x41/0x90 (?:?) balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags+0xf8/0x1d0 (?:?) generic_perform_write+0x252/0x440 (?:?) mnt_put_write_access_file+0x16/0x70 (?:?) file_update_time_flags+0xe4/0x200 (?:?) ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x80a/0x1320 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) lock_acquire+0x184/0x2f0 (?:?) ksys_write+0xd2/0x170 (?:?) apparmor_file_permission+0xf5/0x310 (?:?) read_zero+0x8d/0x140 (?:?) lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100 (?:?)
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/296c6a42b1174395935ca4cfe8f393e37b698d54
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/336340a0f8a141df8a4eb21a5a86f8ffb87769f6
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cd57ebee395041099fcdfcabb00749ce38d8b27
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f9903b0cdbb3155a8899410330b4b4d583a7a5c
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99c21e7263248c3f084756bfae08163cc5d6c62f
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bd541e09dffff27e5bec0f9f45b0228173a5375
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5a125eadba05ba421c4b55e68da22b4a40d32b4
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2cd59fa848f9f13796ef214d3b1b5ca9a3fe21e
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.