8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-63889
scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 An adjacent Fibre Channel fabric actor that can deliver an FPIN ELS frame to an lpfc or qla2xxx Linux initiator can trigger a non-return in the generic FC transport. This is not a local userspace or IP network path; the attacker must be able to inject fabric traffic, for example as a compromised switch or fabric controller, or as a same-zone N_Port on a fabric that permits source spoofing. The Link-Integrity and Peer-Congestion FPIN walkers used a u8 loop counter against the 32-bit on-wire pname_count field, and did not bound pname_count by the descriptor body already validated by the TLV walker. A pname_count of 256 therefore wraps the counter and keeps the loop condition true indefinitely. Factor the shared pname_list[] walk into one helper, widen the counter to u32, and clamp pname_count against the entries that fit in the descriptor body before iterating.

INFO

Published Date :

July 19, 2026, 4:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 27, 2026, 5:44 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-63889 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Solution
Apply kernel updates to address FPIN walker issues and prevent denial of service.
  • Update the Linux kernel to the latest version.
  • Apply vendor-specific patches for Fibre Channel transport.
  • Rebuild and install the updated kernel.
  • Reboot the system to apply changes.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-63889 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-63889 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-63889 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-63889 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3dcfe0de5a9752e646a61f4ce513ac059960c7c3', 'lessThan': '07776b7779c9426982c1ad74aad91bd531593790', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3dcfe0de5a9752e646a61f4ce513ac059960c7c3', 'lessThan': '29f126f09e34a425b376b3646c89aa7cc18b142c', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3dcfe0de5a9752e646a61f4ce513ac059960c7c3', 'lessThan': '163bd704d7515c3df6c2e03bcba93d1db79edbff', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3dcfe0de5a9752e646a61f4ce513ac059960c7c3', 'lessThan': 'ee57b89e5da9fffbe0d26647e4ff0750dacb9943', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3dcfe0de5a9752e646a61f4ce513ac059960c7c3', 'lessThan': '35461d23744175a78b6280293892cca357c22793', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3dcfe0de5a9752e646a61f4ce513ac059960c7c3', 'lessThan': 'bdff76dff6ec23d6fe35812fa33e5c4ce2cdb770', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3dcfe0de5a9752e646a61f4ce513ac059960c7c3', 'lessThan': 'a9a39233ec1fc9f97ea1340a4d09bb7ec2be5153', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '5.11'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '5.11', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.210', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.176', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.143', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.93', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.35', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.0.12', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.0.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32 An adjacent Fibre Channel fabric actor that can deliver an FPIN ELS frame to an lpfc or qla2xxx Linux initiator can trigger a non-return in the generic FC transport. This is not a local userspace or IP network path; the attacker must be able to inject fabric traffic, for example as a compromised switch or fabric controller, or as a same-zone N_Port on a fabric that permits source spoofing. The Link-Integrity and Peer-Congestion FPIN walkers used a u8 loop counter against the 32-bit on-wire pname_count field, and did not bound pname_count by the descriptor body already validated by the TLV walker. A pname_count of 256 therefore wraps the counter and keeps the loop condition true indefinitely. Factor the shared pname_list[] walk into one helper, widen the counter to u32, and clamp pname_count against the entries that fit in the descriptor body before iterating.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07776b7779c9426982c1ad74aad91bd531593790
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/163bd704d7515c3df6c2e03bcba93d1db79edbff
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29f126f09e34a425b376b3646c89aa7cc18b142c
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35461d23744175a78b6280293892cca357c22793
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9a39233ec1fc9f97ea1340a4d09bb7ec2be5153
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdff76dff6ec23d6fe35812fa33e5c4ce2cdb770
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee57b89e5da9fffbe0d26647e4ff0750dacb9943
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.